IELTS Speaking chủ đề Environment: Câu trả lời tham khảo

Chủ đề Environment là một chủ đề thường gặp trong bài thi IELTS Speaking. Đây là một chủ đề tưởng chừng đơn giản nhưng cũng đòi hỏi thí sinh phải có hiểu biết về kiến thức xã hội, bởi môi trường vốn luôn tồn là mối quan tâm của các quốc gia và từng cá nhân.

Trong bài viết này, Smartcom English sẽ tổng hợp một số mẫu câu hỏi IELTS Speaking chủ đề môi trường theo các phần và câu trả lời tham khảo để giúp bạn ôn luyện kỹ năng này nhé.

IELTS Speaking chủ đề Environment Part 1

Question 1: Do you recycle at home? Why or why not?

Yes, I’m an environment enthusiast and a big fan of recycling. I consistently collect used things and turn them into materials for making DIY gifts or house decorations. I also have a small garden full of flower pots made from recycled plastic bottles on the rooftop of my house.

Question 2: What are some environmental problems in your city?

I would say air and water pollution, as I live in Hanoi. The air is quite polluted due to automobiles’ exhaust fumes, and it gets worse during wet seasons. Besides, as households don’t dispose of their domestic trash properly, water sources and rivers are at the point of being severely contaminated.

Question 3: Are people in your local area concerned about environmental issues?

My neighbors are certainly more concerned about environmental problems now. I can say so because I have noticed several changes in my neighboring area. For instance, more recycling trash cans are being installed on the pavement. People also volunteer to sweep the streets and scrape off advertising posters from power poles.

Question 4: Do you usually take part in environmental activities or campaigns?

Absolutely. I’m proud to say I’m an active member of different environmental protection projects at my place. I attend those activities on a regular basis, and I quite enjoy them. Last week, I teamed up with the local street-cleaning squad to help remove advertising posters from power poles and sweep grass in the public park.

IELTS Speaking chủ đề Environment Part 2

Question 1:

Câu trả lời gợi ý:

I would like to talk about air pollution, an existing environmental concern in Vietnam. In major cities like Hanoi and Ho Chi Minh City, the data from the Air Quality Index has always remained relatively high, which is a sign of poor air quality. Air pollution happens due to emissions from personal vehicles or factories, along with pollutants from ongoing construction activities.

The effects of air pollution are profound. During wet weather, smog is formed as a result of high humidity and gas emissions being trapped in the atmosphere. This can eventually lead to road invisibilities and difficulties while people commute to work. Moreover, pollutants from construction sites like fine dust can pose long-term health consequences for the residents. Crucially, if the air quality continues to deteriorate, it can result in other forms of pollution and discourage tourism to these cities.

To address this, the government has implemented multiple solutions, including the establishment of an elevated railway system in Hanoi and the promotion of public transportation and clean-fuel vehicles. Volunteer groups also utilize social media to educate people on air pollutants and how to reduce their damage. While air pollution is still an existing threat, governments and individuals are making an effort to join hands and mitigate its far-reaching effects.

Question 2:

Câu trả lời gợi ý:

I’d like to share about the annual Green Summer Volunteer Campaign at my place. The campaign is organized by a volunteer group to encourage changes and raise awareness about the environment.

The campaign involves a variety of activities, such as street cleaning, removing advertising signs from power poles, installing recycling bins in the area, and conducting education classes on environmental issues for children in the neighboring area. People often do the cleaning tasks on the weekends. Classes are often held on Saturday evenings. 

While the campaign had to deal with numerous difficulties during its first several months, it eventually attracted and received lots of support from the locals later on. The Green Summer Campaign has assuredly become a proud symbol for me, as it brings a lot of positive changes to my living area. It has not only improved the physical appearance of our district but also raised environmental awareness among my neighbors. I believe this campaign will be able to inspire other areas and cities across the country.

IELTS Speaking chủ đề Environment Part 3

Question 1: What are the effects of global warming?

Global warming has undoubtedly exacerbated the frequency and severity of extreme weather events. As a result, hurricanes, droughts, heat waves, and other natural disasters appear more often, damaging the environment and biodiversity. Higher temperatures also pose an array of threats to the lives of millions, if not billions, of people worldwide. They are put at risk of diseases, and financial and accommodation difficulties.

Question 2: In your opinion, what is the role of governments in tackling environmental issues?

I believe that governments play a pioneering role in addressing environmental issues. They have the authority to implement legislation and policies related to sustainable development and biodiversity protection. Likewise, they have the financial force to invest in eco-friendly technologies and business practices within the nation. Not to mention that many leaders in the world can come to an international collaboration to promote producing and applying renewable energy sources. However, the citizens also play a significant role in mitigating the existing environmental concerns.

Question 3: What can people do to reduce their damage to the environment?

People can start adopting eco-friendly habits and following the “Three Rs” (reduce, reuse, and recycle). This includes but is not limited to, avoiding single-use plastic, bringing reusable cloth bags when going shopping, and opting for daily gadgets made from recyclable materials. I personally have focused on adhering to this slogan by bringing my own water bottle when I go out. At the same time, each person should raise environmental awareness among their friends and family. While a small habit may not make such a big difference, the combined efforts of society will certainly contribute to a greener environment.

Hy vọng nội dung bài viết giúp ích cho bạn trong quá trình ôn luyện IELTS Speaking, đặc biệt với chủ đề Environment. Đừng quên theo dõi các bài viết liên quan đến luyện thi IELTS toàn diện 4 kỹ năng từ các chuyên gia của Smartcom English tại website www.smartcom.vn/blog

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