{"id":10089,"date":"2025-07-18T14:40:41","date_gmt":"2025-07-18T07:40:41","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/smartcom.vn\/blog\/?p=10089"},"modified":"2025-10-01T09:03:17","modified_gmt":"2025-10-01T02:03:17","slug":"o-trong-tieng-anh-la-gi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/smartcom.vn\/blog\/o-trong-tieng-anh-la-gi\/","title":{"rendered":"O trong ti\u1ebfng Anh l\u00e0 g\u00ec?"},"content":{"rendered":"\n\n<div class=\"kk-star-ratings kksr-auto kksr-align-left kksr-valign-top\"\n    data-payload='{&quot;align&quot;:&quot;left&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;10089&quot;,&quot;slug&quot;:&quot;default&quot;,&quot;valign&quot;:&quot;top&quot;,&quot;ignore&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;reference&quot;:&quot;auto&quot;,&quot;class&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;count&quot;:&quot;1&quot;,&quot;legendonly&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;readonly&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;score&quot;:&quot;5&quot;,&quot;starsonly&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;best&quot;:&quot;5&quot;,&quot;gap&quot;:&quot;5&quot;,&quot;greet&quot;:&quot;Rate this post&quot;,&quot;legend&quot;:&quot;5\\\/5 - (1 b\\u00ecnh ch\\u1ecdn)&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;24&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;O trong ti\\u1ebfng Anh l\\u00e0 g\\u00ec?&quot;,&quot;width&quot;:&quot;142.5&quot;,&quot;_legend&quot;:&quot;{score}\\\/{best} - ({count} {votes})&quot;,&quot;font_factor&quot;:&quot;1.25&quot;}'>\n            \n<div class=\"kksr-stars\">\n    \n<div class=\"kksr-stars-inactive\">\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"1\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"2\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"3\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"4\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"5\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    \n<div class=\"kksr-stars-active\" style=\"width: 142.5px;\">\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n                \n\n<div class=\"kksr-legend\" style=\"font-size: 19.2px;\">\n            5\/5 - (1 b\u00ecnh ch\u1ecdn)    <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><i>B\u1ea1n c\u00f3 bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng:<\/i><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><i>Theo kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t c\u1ee7a H\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng Anh, h\u01a1n 60% ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ecdc ti\u1ebfng Anh t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam g\u1eb7p kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n khi hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 \u201c<a href=\"https:\/\/smartcom.vn\/blog\/o-trong-tieng-anh-la-gi\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"color: #29185f;\"><b>o trong ti\u1ebfng Anh l\u00e0 g\u00ec<\/b><\/span><\/a>\u201d trong c\u00e1c ng\u1eef c\u1ea3nh kh\u00e1c nhau.<\/i><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><i>Vi\u1ec7c kh\u00f4ng n\u1eafm r\u00f5 \u00fd ngh\u0129a v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch d\u00f9ng c\u1ee7a \u201co\u201d c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn:<\/i><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\"><i>Nh\u1ea7m l\u1eabn khi giao ti\u1ebfp ho\u1eb7c vi\u1ebft c\u00e2u ti\u1ebfng Anh.<\/i><\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\"><i>Kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n trong vi\u1ec7c hi\u1ec3u c\u00e1c t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u ho\u1eb7c h\u1ed9i tho\u1ea1i ti\u1ebfng Anh.<\/i><\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\"><i>Thi\u1ebfu t\u1ef1 tin khi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ti\u1ebfng Anh trong c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c v\u00e0 h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp.<\/i><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><i>Hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0y, b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft s\u1ebd h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn b\u1ea1n chi ti\u1ebft \u201co trong ti\u1ebfng Anh l\u00e0 g\u00ec\u201d, gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n:<\/i><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\"><i>Hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a \u201co\u201d trong ng\u1eef ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 giao ti\u1ebfp.<\/i><\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\"><i>S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u201co\u201d ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c trong c\u00e1c t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf.<\/i><\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\"><i>T\u0103ng t\u1ef1 tin khi h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ti\u1ebfng Anh.<\/i><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><i>H\u00e3y \u0111\u1ecdc b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft n\u00e0y c\u1ee7a <a href=\"https:\/\/smartcom.vn\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Smartcom<\/a> \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 nh\u1eefng ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c h\u1eefu \u00edch v\u00e0 n\u00e2ng t\u1ea7m k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng ti\u1ebfng Anh c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n!<\/i><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><i><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-10090\" title=\"o trong ti\u1ebfng anh l\u00e0 g\u00ec\" src=\"https:\/\/smartcom.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/o-trong-tieng-anh-la-gi.png\" alt=\"o trong ti\u1ebfng anh l\u00e0 g\u00ec\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1080\" srcset=\"https:\/\/smartcom.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/o-trong-tieng-anh-la-gi.png 1920w, https:\/\/smartcom.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/o-trong-tieng-anh-la-gi-300x169.png 300w, https:\/\/smartcom.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/o-trong-tieng-anh-la-gi-1024x576.png 1024w, https:\/\/smartcom.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/o-trong-tieng-anh-la-gi-768x432.png 768w, https:\/\/smartcom.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/o-trong-tieng-anh-la-gi-1536x864.png 1536w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\" \/><\/i><\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Ky_Hieu_O_Trong_Cong_Thuc_Tieng_Anh_La_Gi\"><\/span><span style=\"color: #29185f;\">K\u00fd Hi\u1ec7u O Trong C\u00f4ng Th\u1ee9c Ti\u1ebfng Anh L\u00e0 G\u00ec?<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Trong c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng th\u1ee9c ng\u1eef ph\u00e1p ti\u1ebfng Anh, k\u00fd\u00a0 hi\u1ec7u O\u00a0 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng k\u00fd hi\u1ec7u r\u1ea5t quen thu\u1ed9c, ch\u1ec9 t\u00e2n ng\u1eef (object) trong c\u00e2u.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">T\u00e2n ng\u1eef l\u00e0 th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n ch\u1ecbu t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp ho\u1eb7c gi\u00e1n ti\u1ebfp c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb, b\u1ed5 ngh\u0129a cho\u00a0 c\u00e2u, th\u01b0\u1eddng xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n sau c\u00e1c ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb (transitive verbs) v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 danh t\u1eeb, c\u1ee5m danh t\u1eeb, \u0111\u1ea1i t\u1eeb, ho\u1eb7c m\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1ec1.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><b>1. V\u1ecb tr\u00ed c\u1ee7a O:<\/b> T\u00e2n ng\u1eef th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ee9ng sau \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb ch\u00ednh trong c\u00e2u.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">V\u00ed d\u1ee5: She reads a book. (C\u00f4 \u1ea5y \u0111\u1ecdc m\u1ed9t quy\u1ec3n s\u00e1ch.) \u2192 <b>a book<\/b> l\u00e0 t\u00e2n ng\u1eef (O).<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><b>2. Vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a O:<\/b> T\u00e2n ng\u1eef b\u1ed5 sung \u00fd ngh\u0129a cho \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb, tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi c\u00e1c c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi nh\u01b0 \u201cc\u00e1i g\u00ec?\u201d (what?) ho\u1eb7c \u201cai?\u201d (whom?).<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"><b>V\u00ed d\u1ee5:<\/b><\/span> He kicked the ball. (Anh \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e1 qu\u1ea3 b\u00f3ng.) \u2192 H\u1ecfi: He kicked what? \u2192 <b>The ball<\/b> l\u00e0 t\u00e2n ng\u1eef.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">T\u00e2n ng\u1eef \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chia th\u00e0nh hai lo\u1ea1i ch\u00ednh: t\u00e2n ng\u1eef tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp (direct object) v\u00e0 t\u00e2n ng\u1eef gi\u00e1n ti\u1ebfp (indirect object), m\u1ed7i lo\u1ea1i c\u00f3 vai tr\u00f2 v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ri\u00eang, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch chi ti\u1ebft \u1edf c\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n sau.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-10091 aligncenter\" title=\"k\u00fd hi\u1ec7u o trong c\u00f4ng th\u1ee9c ti\u1ebfng anh l\u00e0 g\u00ec\" src=\"https:\/\/smartcom.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/ky-hieu-o-trong-cong-thuc-tieng-anh-la-gi.jpg\" alt=\"k\u00fd hi\u1ec7u o trong c\u00f4ng th\u1ee9c ti\u1ebfng anh l\u00e0 g\u00ec\" width=\"800\" height=\"500\" srcset=\"https:\/\/smartcom.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/ky-hieu-o-trong-cong-thuc-tieng-anh-la-gi.jpg 800w, https:\/\/smartcom.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/ky-hieu-o-trong-cong-thuc-tieng-anh-la-gi-300x188.jpg 300w, https:\/\/smartcom.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/ky-hieu-o-trong-cong-thuc-tieng-anh-la-gi-768x480.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Tan_Ngu_O_Truc_Tiep_Trong_Tieng_Anh_La_Gi\"><\/span><span style=\"color: #29185f;\">T\u00e2n Ng\u1eef (O) Tr\u1ef1c Ti\u1ebfp Trong Ti\u1ebfng Anh L\u00e0 G\u00ec?<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">T\u00e2n ng\u1eef tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp (direct object) l\u00e0 th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n ch\u1ecbu t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb, tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi cho c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi \u201cc\u00e1i g\u00ec?\u201d (what?) ho\u1eb7c \u201cai?\u201d (whom?) trong c\u00e2u.\u0110\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1edbi.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"><b>C\u1ea5u tr\u00fac c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n:<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px auto; padding: 15px 20px; border: 1px solid #b3dc82; outline: 0px; background: #ebf6e0; border-radius: 2px; float: none; vertical-align: baseline; color: #5f9025; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px; text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-weight: 600; color: #111827; outline: none !important;\">C\u1ea5u tr\u00fac:<\/span> Ch\u1ee7 ng\u1eef (S) + \u0110\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb (V) + T\u00e2n ng\u1eef tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp (O).<\/div>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"><b>V\u00ed d\u1ee5:<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>She bought a car. (C\u00f4 \u1ea5y mua m\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfc xe.) \u2192 <b>a car<\/b> l\u00e0 t\u00e2n ng\u1eef tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp.<\/li>\n<li>He saw Mary. (Anh \u1ea5y nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y Mary.) \u2192 <b>Mary<\/b> l\u00e0 t\u00e2n ng\u1eef tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">T\u00e2n ng\u1eef tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00f3ng nhi\u1ec1u vai tr\u00f2 ng\u1eef ph\u00e1p kh\u00e1c nhau, bao g\u1ed3m danh t\u1eeb\/c\u1ee5m danh t\u1eeb, \u0111\u1ea1i t\u1eeb, c\u1ee5m t\u1eeb, ho\u1eb7c m\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1ec1.<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Tan_Ngu_Truc_Tiep_Dong_Vai_Tro_La_Danh_TuCum_Danh_Tu\"><\/span><span style=\"color: #f49c4a;\">T\u00e2n Ng\u1eef Tr\u1ef1c Ti\u1ebfp \u0110\u00f3ng Vai Tr\u00f2 L\u00e0 Danh T\u1eeb\/C\u1ee5m Danh T\u1eeb<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">T\u00e2n ng\u1eef tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t danh t\u1eeb ho\u1eb7c c\u1ee5m danh t\u1eeb, bi\u1ec3u th\u1ecb m\u1ed9t v\u1eadt, ng\u01b0\u1eddi, ho\u1eb7c kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m ch\u1ecbu t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"><b>V\u00ed d\u1ee5:<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>I ate an apple. (T\u00f4i \u0103n m\u1ed9t qu\u1ea3 t\u00e1o.) \u2192 <b>an apple<\/b> l\u00e0 danh t\u1eeb l\u00e0m t\u00e2n ng\u1eef tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp.<\/li>\n<li>She wrote a long letter. (C\u00f4 \u1ea5y vi\u1ebft m\u1ed9t l\u00e1 th\u01b0 d\u00e0i.) \u2192 <b>a long letter<\/b> l\u00e0 c\u1ee5m danh t\u1eeb l\u00e0m t\u00e2n ng\u1eef tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"><b>C\u00e1ch nh\u1eadn bi\u1ebft:<\/b><\/span> T\u00e2n ng\u1eef tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi \u201cc\u00e1i g\u00ec?\u201d ho\u1eb7c \u201cai?\u201d ngay sau \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"><b>V\u00ed d\u1ee5:<\/b><\/span> She painted the house. (C\u00f4 \u1ea5y s\u01a1n ng\u00f4i nh\u00e0.) \u2192 H\u1ecfi: She painted what? \u2192 <b>The house<\/b>.<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Tan_Ngu_Truc_Tiep_La_Dai_Tu\"><\/span><span style=\"color: #f49c4a;\">T\u00e2n Ng\u1eef Tr\u1ef1c Ti\u1ebfp L\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea1i T\u1eeb<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">T\u00e2n ng\u1eef tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ea1i t\u1eeb nh\u00e2n x\u01b0ng (object pronoun) nh\u01b0 \u201cme\u201d, \u201cyou\u201d, \u201chim\u201d, \u201cher\u201d, \u201cit\u201d, \u201cus\u201d, \u201cthem\u201d.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"><b>V\u00ed d\u1ee5:<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>He called me. (Anh \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi t\u00f4i.) \u2192 <b>me<\/b> l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1i t\u1eeb l\u00e0m t\u00e2n ng\u1eef tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp.<\/li>\n<li>She loves them. (C\u00f4 \u1ea5y y\u00eau h\u1ecd.) \u2192 <b>them<\/b> l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1i t\u1eeb l\u00e0m t\u00e2n ng\u1eef tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"><b>L\u01b0u \u00fd:<\/b><\/span> \u0110\u1ea1i t\u1eeb t\u00e2n ng\u1eef (object pronouns) th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 thay th\u1ebf danh t\u1eeb nh\u1eb1m tr\u00e1nh l\u1eb7p t\u1eeb, nh\u01b0ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o ng\u1eef c\u1ea3nh r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi nghe\/ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ecdc hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea1i t\u1eeb \u0111ang thay th\u1ebf cho ai\/c\u00e1i g\u00ec.<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Tan_Ngu_Truc_Tiep_Dong_Vai_Tro_Cum_Tu\"><\/span><span style=\"color: #f49c4a;\">T\u00e2n Ng\u1eef Tr\u1ef1c Ti\u1ebfp \u0110\u00f3ng Vai Tr\u00f2 C\u1ee5m T\u1eeb<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">T\u00e2n ng\u1eef tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u1ee5m t\u1eeb (phrase), th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 c\u1ee5m danh t\u1eeb ho\u1eb7c c\u1ee5m \u0111\u1ed9ng danh t\u1eeb (gerund phrase).<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"><b>V\u00ed d\u1ee5:<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>I enjoy playing football. (T\u00f4i th\u00edch ch\u01a1i b\u00f3ng \u0111\u00e1.) \u2192 <b>playing football<\/b> l\u00e0 c\u1ee5m \u0111\u1ed9ng danh t\u1eeb l\u00e0m t\u00e2n ng\u1eef tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp.<\/li>\n<li>She bought a pair of shoes. (C\u00f4 \u1ea5y mua m\u1ed9t \u0111\u00f4i gi\u00e0y.) \u2192 <b>a pair of shoes<\/b> l\u00e0 c\u1ee5m danh t\u1eeb l\u00e0m t\u00e2n ng\u1eef tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"><b>C\u00e1ch nh\u1eadn bi\u1ebft:<\/b><\/span> C\u1ee5m t\u1eeb l\u00e0m t\u00e2n ng\u1eef tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp th\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ee9a danh t\u1eeb ch\u00ednh v\u00e0 c\u00e1c t\u1eeb b\u1ed5 ngh\u0129a, \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb ng\u1eef ngh\u0129a ho\u00e0n ch\u1ec9nh.<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Tan_Ngu_Truc_Tiep_Dong_Vai_Tro_Menh_De\"><\/span><span style=\"color: #f49c4a;\">T\u00e2n Ng\u1eef Tr\u1ef1c Ti\u1ebfp \u0110\u00f3ng Vai Tr\u00f2 M\u1ec7nh \u0110\u1ec1<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Trong m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p, t\u00e2n ng\u1eef tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t m\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1ec1 (clause), th\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u b\u1eb1ng \u201cthat\u201d, \u201cwhat\u201d, \u201chow\u201d, ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c t\u1eeb nghi v\u1ea5n kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"><b>V\u00ed d\u1ee5:<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>She knows that he is coming. (C\u00f4 \u1ea5y bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng anh \u1ea5y \u0111ang \u0111\u1ebfn.) \u2192 <b>that he is coming<\/b> l\u00e0 m\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1ec1 l\u00e0m t\u00e2n ng\u1eef tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp.<\/li>\n<li>I wonder what she said. (T\u00f4i t\u1ef1 h\u1ecfi c\u00f4 \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i g\u00ec.) \u2192 <b>what she said<\/b> l\u00e0 m\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1ec1 l\u00e0m t\u00e2n ng\u1eef tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"><b>C\u00e1ch nh\u1eadn bi\u1ebft:<\/b><\/span> M\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1ec1 l\u00e0m t\u00e2n ng\u1eef tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t danh t\u1eeb, cung c\u1ea5p th\u00f4ng tin chi ti\u1ebft h\u01a1n cho \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-10092 aligncenter\" title=\"t\u00e2n ng\u1eef o tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp trong ti\u1ebfng anh l\u00e0 g\u00ec\" src=\"https:\/\/smartcom.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/tan-ngu-o-truc-tiep-trong-tieng-anh-la-gi.jpg\" alt=\"t\u00e2n ng\u1eef o tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp trong ti\u1ebfng anh l\u00e0 g\u00ec\" width=\"800\" height=\"500\" srcset=\"https:\/\/smartcom.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/tan-ngu-o-truc-tiep-trong-tieng-anh-la-gi.jpg 800w, https:\/\/smartcom.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/tan-ngu-o-truc-tiep-trong-tieng-anh-la-gi-300x188.jpg 300w, https:\/\/smartcom.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/tan-ngu-o-truc-tiep-trong-tieng-anh-la-gi-768x480.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Tan_Ngu_O_Gian_Tiep_Trong_Tieng_Anh_La_Gi\"><\/span><span style=\"color: #29185f;\">T\u00e2n Ng\u1eef (O) Gi\u00e1n Ti\u1ebfp Trong Ti\u1ebfng Anh L\u00e0 G\u00ec?<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">T\u00e2n ng\u1eef gi\u00e1n ti\u1ebfp (indirect object) l\u00e0 th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n ch\u1ec9 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng ho\u1eb7c l\u1ee3i \u00edch t\u1eeb h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb, th\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi \u201ccho ai?\u201d (to whom?) ho\u1eb7c \u201cv\u1edbi ai?\u201d (for whom?). T\u00e2n ng\u1eef gi\u00e1n ti\u1ebfp th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111i k\u00e8m v\u1edbi t\u00e2n ng\u1eef tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp trong c\u00e2u.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"><b>C\u1ea5u tr\u00fac c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n:<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px auto; padding: 15px 20px; border: 1px solid #b3dc82; outline: 0px; background: #ebf6e0; border-radius: 2px; float: none; vertical-align: baseline; color: #5f9025; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px; text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-weight: 600; color: #111827; outline: none !important;\">C\u1ea5u tr\u00fac:<\/span>\u00a0Ch\u1ee7 ng\u1eef (S) + \u0110\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb (V) + T\u00e2n ng\u1eef gi\u00e1n ti\u1ebfp (IO) + T\u00e2n ng\u1eef tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp (DO).<\/div>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"><b>V\u00ed d\u1ee5:<\/b><\/span> She gave John a book. (C\u00f4 \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0a cho John m\u1ed9t quy\u1ec3n s\u00e1ch.) \u2192 <b>John<\/b> l\u00e0 t\u00e2n ng\u1eef gi\u00e1n ti\u1ebfp, <b>a book<\/b> l\u00e0 t\u00e2n ng\u1eef tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Ho\u1eb7c:<\/p>\n<div style=\"box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px auto; padding: 15px 20px; border: 1px solid #b3dc82; outline: 0px; background: #ebf6e0; border-radius: 2px; float: none; vertical-align: baseline; color: #5f9025; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px; text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-weight: 600; color: #111827; outline: none !important;\">C\u1ea5u tr\u00fac:<\/span>\u00a0Ch\u1ee7 ng\u1eef (S) + \u0110\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb (V) + T\u00e2n ng\u1eef tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp + to\/for + T\u00e2n ng\u1eef gi\u00e1n ti\u1ebfp.<\/div>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"><b>V\u00ed d\u1ee5:<\/b><\/span> She gave a book to John. (C\u00f4 \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0a m\u1ed9t quy\u1ec3n s\u00e1ch cho John.)<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Lam_Sao_De_Xac_Dinh_Tan_Ngu_Gian_Tiep_Trong_Cau_Truc_Tieng_Anh\"><\/span><span style=\"color: #f49c4a;\">L\u00e0m Sao \u0110\u1ec3 X\u00e1c \u0110\u1ecbnh T\u00e2n Ng\u1eef Gi\u00e1n Ti\u1ebfp Trong C\u1ea5u Tr\u00fac Ti\u1ebfng Anh?<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0110\u1ec3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u00e2n ng\u1eef gi\u00e1n ti\u1ebfp, c\u1ea7n d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 sau:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><b>1. V\u1ecb tr\u00ed trong c\u00e2u:<\/b><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">T\u00e2n ng\u1eef gi\u00e1n ti\u1ebfp th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ee9ng ngay sau \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb v\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc t\u00e2n ng\u1eef tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 gi\u1edbi t\u1eeb \u201cto\u201d ho\u1eb7c \u201cfor\u201d.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"><b>V\u00ed d\u1ee5:<\/b><\/span> He told me a story. (Anh \u1ea5y k\u1ec3 cho t\u00f4i m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n.) \u2192 me l\u00e0 t\u00e2n ng\u1eef gi\u00e1n ti\u1ebfp, a story l\u00e0 t\u00e2n ng\u1eef tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 gi\u1edbi t\u1eeb \u201cto\u201d ho\u1eb7c \u201cfor\u201d, t\u00e2n ng\u1eef gi\u00e1n ti\u1ebfp \u0111\u1ee9ng sau t\u00e2n ng\u1eef tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"><b>V\u00ed d\u1ee5:<\/b><\/span> He told a story to me. (Anh \u1ea5y k\u1ec3 m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n cho t\u00f4i.)<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><b>2. C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh:<\/b><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">T\u00e2n ng\u1eef gi\u00e1n ti\u1ebfp tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi \u201ccho ai?\u201d ho\u1eb7c \u201cv\u1edbi ai?\u201d.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"><b>V\u00ed d\u1ee5:<\/b><\/span> She sent Mary a letter. \u2192 H\u1ecfi: She sent a letter to whom? \u2192 Mary l\u00e0 t\u00e2n ng\u1eef gi\u00e1n ti\u1ebfp.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><b>3. \u0110\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb \u0111i k\u00e8m:<\/b><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">T\u00e2n ng\u1eef gi\u00e1n ti\u1ebfp th\u01b0\u1eddng xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n v\u1edbi c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb nh\u01b0 \u201cgive\u201d, \u201csend\u201d, \u201ctell\u201d, \u201cshow\u201d, \u201cbuy\u201d, \u201coffer\u201d, v.v., v\u1ed1n y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u1ea3 t\u00e2n ng\u1eef tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp v\u00e0 gi\u00e1n ti\u1ebfp.<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Tan_Ngu_Gian_Tiep_Dong_Vai_Tro_Danh_TuCum_Danh_Tu\"><\/span><span style=\"color: #f49c4a;\">T\u00e2n Ng\u1eef Gi\u00e1n Ti\u1ebfp \u0110\u00f3ng Vai Tr\u00f2 Danh T\u1eeb\/C\u1ee5m Danh T\u1eeb<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">T\u00e2n ng\u1eef gi\u00e1n ti\u1ebfp th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 danh t\u1eeb ho\u1eb7c c\u1ee5m danh t\u1eeb, ch\u1ec9 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng nh\u1eadn h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"><b>V\u00ed d\u1ee5:<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>I gave my brother a gift. (T\u00f4i t\u1eb7ng anh t\u00f4i m\u1ed9t m\u00f3n qu\u00e0.) \u2192 <b>my brother<\/b> l\u00e0 c\u1ee5m danh t\u1eeb l\u00e0m t\u00e2n ng\u1eef gi\u00e1n ti\u1ebfp.<\/li>\n<li>She told the teacher a secret. (C\u00f4 \u1ea5y k\u1ec3 cho gi\u00e1o vi\u00ean m\u1ed9t b\u00ed m\u1eadt.) \u2192 <b>the teacher<\/b> l\u00e0 danh t\u1eeb l\u00e0m t\u00e2n ng\u1eef gi\u00e1n ti\u1ebfp.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Tan_Ngu_Gian_Tiep_La_Dai_Tu\"><\/span><span style=\"color: #f49c4a;\">T\u00e2n Ng\u1eef Gi\u00e1n Ti\u1ebfp L\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea1i T\u1eeb<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">T\u00e2n ng\u1eef gi\u00e1n ti\u1ebfp c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1i t\u1eeb nh\u00e2n x\u01b0ng (object pronoun) nh\u01b0 \u201cme\u201d, \u201cyou\u201d, \u201chim\u201d, \u201cher\u201d, \u201cus\u201d, \u201cthem\u201d.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"><b>V\u00ed d\u1ee5:<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>He sent me a message. (Anh \u1ea5y g\u1eedi cho t\u00f4i m\u1ed9t tin nh\u1eafn.) \u2192 <b>me<\/b> l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1i t\u1eeb l\u00e0m t\u00e2n ng\u1eef gi\u00e1n ti\u1ebfp.<\/li>\n<li>She bought them some flowers. (C\u00f4 \u1ea5y mua cho h\u1ecd v\u00e0i b\u00f4ng hoa.) \u2192 <b>them<\/b> l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1i t\u1eeb l\u00e0m t\u00e2n ng\u1eef gi\u00e1n ti\u1ebfp.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"><b>L\u01b0u \u00fd:<\/b><\/span> Khi c\u1ea3 t\u00e2n ng\u1eef tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp v\u00e0 gi\u00e1n ti\u1ebfp \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1i t\u1eeb, c\u1ea7n ch\u00fa \u00fd v\u1ecb tr\u00ed \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh nh\u1ea7m l\u1eabn.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"><b>V\u00ed d\u1ee5:<\/b><\/span> She gave it to him. (C\u00f4 \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0a n\u00f3 cho anh \u1ea5y.) \u2192 <b>him<\/b> l\u00e0 t\u00e2n ng\u1eef gi\u00e1n ti\u1ebfp, it l\u00e0 t\u00e2n ng\u1eef tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-10093 aligncenter\" title=\"t\u00e2n ng\u1eef o gi\u00e1n ti\u1ebfp trong ti\u1ebfng anh l\u00e0 g\u00ec\" src=\"https:\/\/smartcom.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/tan-ngu-o-gian-tiep-trong-tieng-anh-la-gi.jpg\" alt=\"t\u00e2n ng\u1eef o gi\u00e1n ti\u1ebfp trong ti\u1ebfng anh l\u00e0 g\u00ec\" width=\"800\" height=\"500\" srcset=\"https:\/\/smartcom.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/tan-ngu-o-gian-tiep-trong-tieng-anh-la-gi.jpg 800w, https:\/\/smartcom.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/tan-ngu-o-gian-tiep-trong-tieng-anh-la-gi-300x188.jpg 300w, https:\/\/smartcom.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/tan-ngu-o-gian-tiep-trong-tieng-anh-la-gi-768x480.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Mot_So_Luu_Y_Khi_Dung_Tan_Ngu_Trong_Cau_Truc_Tieng_Anh\"><\/span><span style=\"color: #29185f;\">M\u1ed9t S\u1ed1 L\u01b0u \u00dd Khi D\u00f9ng T\u00e2n Ng\u1eef Trong C\u1ea5u Tr\u00fac Ti\u1ebfng Anh<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0110\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng t\u00e2n ng\u1eef m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c, ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ecdc c\u1ea7n l\u01b0u \u00fd c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec3m sau:<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Cac_Ngoai_Dong_Tu_Thuong_Di_Cung_Voi_Tan_Ngu_Gian_Tiep\"><\/span><span style=\"color: #f49c4a;\">C\u00e1c Ngo\u1ea1i \u0110\u1ed9ng T\u1eeb Th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0110i C\u00f9ng V\u1edbi T\u00e2n Ng\u1eef Gi\u00e1n Ti\u1ebfp<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb (transitive verbs) th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111i k\u00e8m v\u1edbi c\u1ea3 t\u00e2n ng\u1eef tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp v\u00e0 t\u00e2n ng\u1eef gi\u00e1n ti\u1ebfp. D\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 danh s\u00e1ch c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn:<\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li><b>Give (\u0111\u01b0a, t\u1eb7ng):<\/b> She gave her friend a book. (C\u00f4 \u1ea5y t\u1eb7ng b\u1ea1n m\u1ed9t quy\u1ec3n s\u00e1ch.)<\/li>\n<li><b>Send (g\u1eedi):<\/b> He sent his parents a letter. (Anh \u1ea5y g\u1eedi cho b\u1ed1 m\u1eb9 m\u1ed9t l\u00e1 th\u01b0.)<\/li>\n<li><b>Tell (k\u1ec3, n\u00f3i):<\/b> She told the children a story. (C\u00f4 \u1ea5y k\u1ec3 cho b\u1ecdn tr\u1ebb m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n.)<\/li>\n<li><b>Show (cho xem):<\/b> He showed me his new phone. (Anh \u1ea5y cho t\u00f4i xem \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i m\u1edbi.)<\/li>\n<li><b>Buy (mua):<\/b> I bought my sister a dress. (T\u00f4i mua cho ch\u1ecb t\u00f4i m\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfc v\u00e1y.)<\/li>\n<li><b>Offer (\u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb):<\/b> They offered the guests some drinks. (H\u1ecd m\u1eddi c\u00e1c v\u1ecb kh\u00e1ch m\u1ed9t \u00edt \u0111\u1ed3 u\u1ed1ng.)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"><b>L\u01b0u \u00fd:<\/b><\/span> Kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i m\u1ecdi ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ec1u y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u1ea3 hai lo\u1ea1i t\u00e2n ng\u1eef. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n t\u00e2n ng\u1eef tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp, v\u00ed d\u1ee5: I ate an apple. (T\u00f4i \u0103n m\u1ed9t qu\u1ea3 t\u00e1o.)<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Khong_Dung_Tan_Ngu_Sau_Dong_Tu_Noi_Linking_Verb\"><\/span><span style=\"color: #f49c4a;\">Kh\u00f4ng D\u00f9ng T\u00e2n Ng\u1eef Sau \u0110\u1ed9ng T\u1eeb N\u1ed1i (Linking Verb)<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0110\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb n\u1ed1i (linking verbs) nh\u01b0 \u201cbe\u201d, \u201cseem\u201d, \u201cbecome\u201d, \u201cappear\u201d kh\u00f4ng \u0111i k\u00e8m v\u1edbi t\u00e2n ng\u1eef, v\u00ec ch\u00fang k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i ch\u1ee7 ng\u1eef v\u1edbi b\u1ed5 ng\u1eef (complement) ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng di\u1ec5n t\u1ea3 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"><b>V\u00ed d\u1ee5 \u0111\u00fang:<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>She is a teacher. (C\u00f4 \u1ea5y l\u00e0 gi\u00e1o vi\u00ean.) \u2192 <b>a teacher<\/b> l\u00e0 b\u1ed5 ng\u1eef, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i t\u00e2n ng\u1eef.<\/li>\n<li>He seems tired. (Anh \u1ea5y c\u00f3 v\u1ebb m\u1ec7t.) \u2192 <b>tired<\/b> l\u00e0 b\u1ed5 ng\u1eef.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"><b>V\u00ed d\u1ee5 sai:<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">She is a book. (Sai, v\u00ec \u201cbe\u201d kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111i v\u1edbi t\u00e2n ng\u1eef nh\u01b0 \u201ca book\u201d.)<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"><b>L\u01b0u \u00fd:<\/b><\/span> Ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ecdc c\u1ea7n ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t r\u00f5 \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb n\u1ed1i (kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n t\u00e2n ng\u1eef) v\u00e0 ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb (y\u00eau c\u1ea7u t\u00e2n ng\u1eef) \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh l\u1ed7i ng\u1eef ph\u00e1p.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-10094 aligncenter\" title=\"l\u01b0u \u00fd khi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng t\u00e2n ng\u1eef\" src=\"https:\/\/smartcom.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/luu-y-khi-dung-tan-ngu.jpg\" alt=\"l\u01b0u \u00fd khi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng t\u00e2n ng\u1eef\" width=\"800\" height=\"500\" srcset=\"https:\/\/smartcom.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/luu-y-khi-dung-tan-ngu.jpg 800w, https:\/\/smartcom.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/luu-y-khi-dung-tan-ngu-300x188.jpg 300w, https:\/\/smartcom.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/luu-y-khi-dung-tan-ngu-768x480.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/p>\n<blockquote><p>Xem th\u00eam: <span style=\"color: #000000;\"><a style=\"color: #000000;\" href=\"https:\/\/smartcom.vn\/blog\/s-trong-tieng-anh-la-gi\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">S L\u00e0 G\u00ec Trong Ti\u1ebfng Anh<\/a><\/span><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Su_Khac_Biet_Giua_Tan_Ngu_Truc_Tiep_Va_Tan_Ngu_Gian_Tiep_Trong_Cau_Truc_Tieng_Anh\"><\/span><span style=\"color: #29185f;\">S\u1ef1 Kh\u00e1c Bi\u1ec7t Gi\u1eefa T\u00e2n Ng\u1eef Tr\u1ef1c Ti\u1ebfp V\u00e0 T\u00e2n Ng\u1eef Gi\u00e1n Ti\u1ebfp Trong C\u1ea5u Tr\u00fac Ti\u1ebfng Anh<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0110\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh nh\u1ea7m l\u1eabn, d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 b\u1ea3ng so s\u00e1nh s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t gi\u1eefa t\u00e2n ng\u1eef tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp v\u00e0 t\u00e2n ng\u1eef gi\u00e1n ti\u1ebfp:<\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse;\" border=\"1\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%; text-align: center;\"><b>Ti\u00eau ch\u00ed<\/b><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%; text-align: center;\"><b>T\u00e2n ng\u1eef tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp (Direct Object)<\/b><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%; text-align: center;\"><b>T\u00e2n ng\u1eef gi\u00e1n ti\u1ebfp (Indirect Object)<\/b><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%;\">\u0110\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%;\">\u0110\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp ch\u1ecbu t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb.<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%;\">\u0110\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng nh\u1eadn l\u1ee3i \u00edch ho\u1eb7c h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%;\">C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%;\">What? (C\u00e1i g\u00ec?) \/ Whom? (Ai?)<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%;\">To whom? \/ For whom? (Cho ai? \/ V\u1edbi ai?)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%;\">V\u1ecb tr\u00ed trong c\u00e2u<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%;\">Th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ee9ng ngay sau \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb ho\u1eb7c sau t\u00e2n ng\u1eef gi\u00e1n ti\u1ebfp.<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%;\">Th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ee9ng gi\u1eefa \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb v\u00e0 t\u00e2n ng\u1eef tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp, ho\u1eb7c sau gi\u1edbi t\u1eeb \u201cto\u201d\/\u201cfor\u201d.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%;\">V\u00ed d\u1ee5<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%;\">She ate an apple. (C\u00f4 \u1ea5y \u0103n m\u1ed9t qu\u1ea3 t\u00e1o.) \u2192 <b>an apple<\/b><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%;\">She gave John a book. (C\u00f4 \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0a cho John m\u1ed9t quy\u1ec3n s\u00e1ch.) \u2192 <b>John<\/b><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%;\">Y\u00eau c\u1ea7u<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%;\">C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ee9ng m\u1ed9t m\u00ecnh sau ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb.<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%;\">Th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111i k\u00e8m v\u1edbi t\u00e2n ng\u1eef tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"><b>V\u00ed d\u1ee5 minh h\u1ecda:<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">I sent my friend a letter. (T\u00f4i g\u1eedi cho b\u1ea1n t\u00f4i m\u1ed9t l\u00e1 th\u01b0.)<\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>T\u00e2n ng\u1eef gi\u00e1n ti\u1ebfp: my friend (cho ai?).<\/li>\n<li>T\u00e2n ng\u1eef tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp: a letter (g\u1eedi c\u00e1i g\u00ec?).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">C\u00e2u t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng: I sent a letter to my friend. (T\u00e2n ng\u1eef gi\u00e1n ti\u1ebfp \u0111\u1ee9ng sau \u201cto\u201d.)<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-10095 aligncenter\" title=\"s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t gi\u1eefa t\u00e2n ng\u1eef tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp v\u00e0 gi\u00e1n ti\u1ebfp\" src=\"https:\/\/smartcom.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/su-khac-biet-giua-tan-ngu-truc-tiep-va-gian-tiep.jpg\" alt=\"s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t gi\u1eefa t\u00e2n ng\u1eef tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp v\u00e0 gi\u00e1n ti\u1ebfp\" width=\"800\" height=\"500\" srcset=\"https:\/\/smartcom.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/su-khac-biet-giua-tan-ngu-truc-tiep-va-gian-tiep.jpg 800w, https:\/\/smartcom.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/su-khac-biet-giua-tan-ngu-truc-tiep-va-gian-tiep-300x188.jpg 300w, https:\/\/smartcom.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/su-khac-biet-giua-tan-ngu-truc-tiep-va-gian-tiep-768x480.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Bai_Tap_Tan_Ngu_Trong_Tieng_Anh\"><\/span><span style=\"color: #29185f;\">B\u00e0i T\u1eadp T\u00e2n Ng\u1eef Trong Ti\u1ebfng Anh<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0110\u1ec3 c\u1ee7ng c\u1ed1 ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c v\u1ec1 t\u00e2n ng\u1eef tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp v\u00e0 gi\u00e1n ti\u1ebfp, d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u00e1c b\u00e0i t\u1eadp th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh k\u00e8m \u0111\u00e1p \u00e1n.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>B\u00e0i T\u1eadp 1: X\u00e1c \u0110\u1ecbnh T\u00e2n Ng\u1eef Tr\u1ef1c Ti\u1ebfp V\u00e0 Gi\u00e1n Ti\u1ebfp<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">X\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u00e2n ng\u1eef tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp (DO) v\u00e0 t\u00e2n ng\u1eef gi\u00e1n ti\u1ebfp (IO) trong c\u00e1c c\u00e2u sau.<\/p>\n<ol style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>She gave her brother a gift.<\/li>\n<li>He told me a secret.<\/li>\n<li>They bought their parents a new car.<\/li>\n<li>I sent a message to my friend.<\/li>\n<li>She showed the class her project.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"><b>\u0110\u00e1p \u00e1n:<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n<ol style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>IO: her brother, DO: a gift<\/li>\n<li>IO: me, DO: a secret<\/li>\n<li>IO: their parents, DO: a new car<\/li>\n<li>IO: my friend, DO: a message<\/li>\n<li>IO: the class, DO: her project<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><b>B\u00e0i T\u1eadp 2: \u0110i\u1ec1n T\u00e2n Ng\u1eef Th\u00edch H\u1ee3p<\/b><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0110i\u1ec1n t\u00e2n ng\u1eef tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp ho\u1eb7c gi\u00e1n ti\u1ebfp v\u00e0o ch\u1ed7 tr\u1ed1ng.<\/p>\n<ol style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>She gave ______ a book.<\/li>\n<li>He bought ______ a new phone.<\/li>\n<li>I told ______ a funny story.<\/li>\n<li>They sent ______ an invitation.<\/li>\n<li>She showed ______ her painting.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"><b>\u0110\u00e1p \u00e1n g\u1ee3i \u00fd (c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 thay \u0111\u1ed5i t\u00f9y ng\u1eef c\u1ea3nh):<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n<ol style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>her friend<\/li>\n<li>his sister<\/li>\n<li>the children<\/li>\n<li>their colleagues<\/li>\n<li>the teacher<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><b>B\u00e0i T\u1eadp 3: Vi\u1ebft L\u1ea1i C\u00e2u S\u1eed D\u1ee5ng T\u00e2n Ng\u1eef Gi\u00e1n Ti\u1ebfp V\u1edbi Gi\u1edbi T\u1eeb<\/b><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Vi\u1ebft l\u1ea1i c\u00e1c c\u00e2u sau, chuy\u1ec3n t\u00e2n ng\u1eef gi\u00e1n ti\u1ebfp sang v\u1ecb tr\u00ed sau gi\u1edbi t\u1eeb \u201cto\u201d ho\u1eb7c \u201cfor\u201d.<\/p>\n<ol style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>She gave John a book.<\/li>\n<li>He bought his mother a dress.<\/li>\n<li>They told me the news.<\/li>\n<li>I sent my sister a letter.<\/li>\n<li>She showed her friend a picture.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"><b>\u0110\u00e1p \u00e1n:<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n<ol style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>She gave a book to John.<\/li>\n<li>He bought a dress for his mother.<\/li>\n<li>They told the news to me.<\/li>\n<li>I sent a letter to my sister.<\/li>\n<li>She showed a picture to her friend.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Tong_Ket\"><\/span><span style=\"color: #29185f;\">T\u1ed5ng K\u1ebft<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">T\u00e2n ng\u1eef (O) trong ti\u1ebfng Anh l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n ng\u1eef ph\u00e1p quan tr\u1ecdng, bao g\u1ed3m t\u00e2n ng\u1eef tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp (direct object) v\u00e0 t\u00e2n ng\u1eef gi\u00e1n ti\u1ebfp (indirect object). T\u00e2n ng\u1eef tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp ch\u1ecbu t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb, tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi \u201cc\u00e1i g\u00ec?\u201d ho\u1eb7c \u201cai?\u201d, v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 danh t\u1eeb, \u0111\u1ea1i t\u1eeb, c\u1ee5m t\u1eeb, ho\u1eb7c m\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1ec1. T\u00e2n ng\u1eef gi\u00e1n ti\u1ebfp ch\u1ec9 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng nh\u1eadn l\u1ee3i \u00edch t\u1eeb h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng, tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi \u201ccho ai?\u201d ho\u1eb7c \u201cv\u1edbi ai?\u201d, v\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111i k\u00e8m v\u1edbi t\u00e2n ng\u1eef tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp. Vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u00fang t\u00e2n ng\u1eef \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ecdc ph\u1ea3i n\u1eafm r\u00f5 c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac, v\u1ecb tr\u00ed, v\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb \u0111i k\u00e8m, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi tr\u00e1nh nh\u1ea7m l\u1eabn v\u1edbi b\u1ed5 ng\u1eef sau \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb n\u1ed1i. Th\u00f4ng qua c\u00e1c b\u00e0i t\u1eadp th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng gi\u1eefa t\u00e2n ng\u1eef tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp v\u00e0 gi\u00e1n ti\u1ebfp, ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ecdc c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng t\u00e2n ng\u1eef m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c, g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n n\u00e2ng cao k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng giao ti\u1ebfp v\u00e0 vi\u1ebft ti\u1ebfng Anh m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean v\u00e0 chu\u1ea9n m\u1ef1c.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>B\u1ea1n c\u00f3 bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng: Theo kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t c\u1ee7a H\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng Anh, h\u01a1n 60% ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ecdc ti\u1ebfng Anh t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam g\u1eb7p kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n khi hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 \u201co trong ti\u1ebfng Anh l\u00e0 g\u00ec\u201d trong c\u00e1c ng\u1eef c\u1ea3nh kh\u00e1c nhau. Vi\u1ec7c kh\u00f4ng n\u1eafm r\u00f5 \u00fd ngh\u0129a v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch d\u00f9ng c\u1ee7a \u201co\u201d c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn: Nh\u1ea7m l\u1eabn [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":20,"featured_media":10090,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-10089","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-tin-tuc-ielts"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v24.6 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>O Trong Ti\u1ebfng Anh L\u00e0 G\u00ec [ C\u00e1ch V\u1eadn D\u1ee5ng \u0110\u1ea1t \u0110i\u1ec3m Cao ]<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"O trong ti\u1ebfng Anh l\u00e0 g\u00ec? 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