{"id":18240,"date":"2026-08-07T17:32:55","date_gmt":"2026-08-07T10:32:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/smartcom.vn\/blog\/?p=18240"},"modified":"2026-08-07T17:32:55","modified_gmt":"2026-08-07T10:32:55","slug":"proofreading-la-gi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/smartcom.vn\/blog\/proofreading-la-gi\/","title":{"rendered":"Proofreading l\u00e0 g\u00ec?"},"content":{"rendered":"\n\n
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\n 5\/5 - (1 b\u00ecnh ch\u1ecdn) <\/div>\n <\/div>\n

N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ecdc ti\u1ebfng Anh, sinh vi\u00ean hay bi\u00ean phi\u00ean d\u1ecbch vi\u00ean<\/b> \u0111ang th\u1eafc m\u1eafc proofreading l\u00e0 g\u00ec<\/b>, th\u00ec c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi ng\u1eafn g\u1ecdn v\u00e0 chu\u1ea9n x\u00e1c nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 c\u1ee5m t\u1eeb n\u00e0y ch\u1ec9 qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ecdc so\u00e1t v\u00e0 s\u1eeda l\u1ed7i<\/b> (bao g\u1ed3m ch\u00ednh t\u1ea3, ng\u1eef ph\u00e1p, d\u1ea5u c\u00e2u, \u0111\u1ecbnh d\u1ea1ng) \u1edf b\u01b0\u1edbc ki\u1ec3m tra cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n m\u1ed9t t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u, b\u00e0i lu\u1eadn hay cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch. Kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi b\u01b0\u1edbc bi\u00ean t\u1eadp n\u1ed9i dung (editing), m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a proofreading l\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n c\u00e1c l\u1ed7i sai nh\u1ecf nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o v\u0103n b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9 ho\u00e0n h\u1ea3o v\u00e0 ch\u1ec9n chu t\u1ed1i \u0111a.<\/em><\/p>\n

Tuy nhi\u00ean, r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u1ea7m l\u1eabn gi\u1eefa proofreading v\u00e0 editing, ho\u1eb7c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng sai quy tr\u00ecnh d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c b\u1ecf s\u00f3t l\u1ed7i sai quan tr\u1ecdng trong b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft IELTS Writing, b\u00e0i lu\u1eadn du h\u1ecdc hay t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c.<\/em><\/p>\n

B\u00e0i vi\u1ebft n\u00e0y s\u1ebd gi\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e1p chi ti\u1ebft t\u1eeb A-Z proofreading l\u00e0 g\u00ec<\/b><\/span><\/a>, ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t r\u00f5 s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t gi\u1eefa Proofreading v\u00e0 Editing, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi cung c\u1ea5p checklist 5 b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ecdc so\u00e1t hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 c\u00f9ng c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 th\u00f4ng minh gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n l\u00e0m ch\u1ee7 k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng n\u00e0y ch\u1ec9 trong v\u00e0i ph\u00fat!<\/em><\/p>\n

<\/span>Proofreading l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/span><\/span><\/h2>\n

\u0110\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n v\u00e0 tr\u1ef1c di\u1ec7n nh\u1ea5t, <\/span>proofreading l\u00e0 g\u00ec<\/b>? Trong ti\u1ebfng Anh, <\/span>proofreading<\/b> \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1ecbch l\u00e0 <\/span>“hi\u1ec7u \u0111\u00ednh”<\/b> ho\u1eb7c <\/span>“\u0111\u1ecdc r\u00e0 so\u00e1t\/s\u1eeda b\u1ea3n in th\u1eed”<\/b>. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng \u0111o\u1ea1n cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng trong quy tr\u00ecnh vi\u1ebft l\u00e1ch, n\u01a1i b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ecdc l\u1ea1i to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch t\u1ec9 m\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00ecm v\u00e0 s\u1eeda c\u00e1c l\u1ed7i nh\u1ecf li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef.<\/span><\/p>\n

C\u00e1c l\u1ed7i n\u00e0y bao g\u1ed3m:<\/span><\/p>\n

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  • L\u1ed7i ch\u00ednh t\u1ea3 (Spelling).<\/span><\/li>\n
  • L\u1ed7i d\u1ea5u c\u00e2u (Punctuation).<\/span><\/li>\n
  • L\u1ed7i ng\u1eef ph\u00e1p c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n (Grammar) nh\u01b0 chia th\u00ec, h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p ch\u1ee7-v\u1ecb.<\/span><\/li>\n
  • L\u1ed7i \u0111\u1ecbnh d\u1ea1ng v\u0103n b\u1ea3n (Formatting).<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

    N\u00f3i c\u00e1ch kh\u00e1c, khi b\u1ea1n l\u00e0m <\/span>proofreading<\/b>, b\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng thay \u0111\u1ed5i \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng hay c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac l\u1eadp lu\u1eadn c\u1ee7a b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft. Nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 duy nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n l\u00fac n\u00e0y l\u00e0 “nh\u1eb7t s\u1ea1n”, \u0111\u00e1nh b\u00f3ng c\u00e2u t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t v\u1ebb ngo\u00e0i ho\u00e0n h\u1ea3o, s\u1ea1ch s\u1ebd v\u00e0 chuy\u00ean nghi\u1ec7p nh\u1ea5t tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi g\u1eedi cho gi\u00e1m kh\u1ea3o ho\u1eb7c gi\u00e1o vi\u00ean ch\u1ea5m b\u00e0i.<\/span><\/p>\n

    \"proofreading<\/p>\n

    <\/span>S\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c nhau gi\u1eefa Reading v\u00e0 Proofreading<\/span><\/span><\/h2>\n

    R\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u b\u1ea1n h\u1ecdc sinh, sinh vi\u00ean th\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u1ea7m l\u1eabn gi\u1eefa vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ecdc th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng (Reading) ho\u1eb7c ch\u1ec9nh s\u1eeda n\u1ed9i dung (Editing) v\u1edbi <\/span>proofreading<\/b>. Vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng c\u00e1c kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m n\u00e0y s\u1ebd gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u00ecnh \u0111\u00fang t\u01b0 duy khi ki\u1ec3m tra b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
    Ti\u00eau ch\u00ed<\/strong><\/td>\nReading (\u0110\u1ecdc th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng)<\/strong><\/td>\nEditing (Ch\u1ec9nh s\u1eeda chuy\u00ean s\u00e2u)<\/strong><\/td>\nProofreading (Hi\u1ec7u \u0111\u00ednh\/R\u00e0 so\u00e1t)<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    M\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch<\/span><\/td>\n\u0110\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u n\u1ed9i dung, n\u1eafm b\u1eaft th\u00f4ng tin ho\u1eb7c gi\u1ea3i tr\u00ed.<\/span><\/td>\nS\u1eafp x\u1ebfp l\u1ea1i \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng, thay \u0111\u1ed5i c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac \u0111o\u1ea1n v\u0103n, n\u00e2ng c\u1ea5p t\u1eeb v\u1ef1ng \u0111\u1ec3 b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft thuy\u1ebft ph\u1ee5c h\u01a1n.<\/span><\/td>\nKi\u1ec3m tra t\u1ec9 m\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ec3 lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf c\u00e1c l\u1ed7i c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n v\u1ec1 ch\u00ednh t\u1ea3, ng\u1eef ph\u00e1p, d\u1ea5u c\u00e2u tr\u00ean b\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    Th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m<\/span><\/td>\nB\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 l\u00fac n\u00e0o.<\/span><\/td>\nTh\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ngay sau khi vi\u1ebft xong b\u1ea3n nh\u00e1p \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean (First draft).<\/span><\/td>\nB\u01b0\u1edbc cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng<\/b> tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi n\u1ed9p b\u00e0i ho\u1eb7c xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    Ti\u00eau \u0111i\u1ec3m<\/span><\/td>\n\u00dd ngh\u0129a t\u1ed5ng th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a v\u0103n b\u1ea3n.<\/span><\/td>\nT\u00ednh logic, m\u1ea1ch l\u1ea1c, lu\u1eadn \u0111i\u1ec3m v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9 r\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a t\u1eeb v\u1ef1ng.<\/span><\/td>\nT\u1eebng t\u1eeb lo\u1ea1i, d\u1ea5u ph\u1ea9y, k\u00fd t\u1ef1 vi\u1ebft hoa, l\u1ed7i \u0111\u00e1nh m\u00e1y nh\u1ecf nh\u1ea5t.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

    Khi \u0111i thi IELTS Writing, do \u00e1p l\u1ef1c th\u1eddi gian, b\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh <\/span>Editing<\/span><\/i> (\u0111\u1eadp \u0111i x\u00e2y l\u1ea1i c\u1ea3 \u0111o\u1ea1n v\u0103n). V\u00ec th\u1ebf, <\/span>proofreading<\/b> ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p t\u1ed1i \u01b0u v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf nh\u1ea5t gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n c\u1ee9u v\u00e3n \u0111i\u1ec3m s\u1ed1.<\/span><\/p>\n

    <\/span>Nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u c\u1ea7n l\u00e0m trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh Proofreading – IELTS Writing<\/span><\/span><\/h2>\n

    Khi \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u1ed3 ph\u00f2ng thi ch\u1ec9 c\u00f2n kho\u1ea3ng 3 \u0111\u1ebfn 5 ph\u00fat cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng, b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n k\u00edch ho\u1ea1t ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 <\/span>proofreading<\/b> m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch c\u00f3 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng. \u0110\u1eebng ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecdc l\u01b0\u1edbt qua m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch v\u00f4 \u0111\u1ecbnh, h\u00e3y t\u1eadp trung r\u00e0 so\u00e1t theo 3 b\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i sau:<\/span><\/p>\n

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    1. Qu\u00e9t l\u1ed7i ch\u00ednh t\u1ea3 v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1nh m\u00e1y (Spelling & Typos):<\/b> Ki\u1ec3m tra xem b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 vi\u1ebft nh\u1ea7m c\u00e1c t\u1eeb quen thu\u1ed9c kh\u00f4ng, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 c\u00e1c t\u1eeb d\u1ec5 nh\u1ea7m l\u1eabn gi\u1eefa Anh-Anh v\u00e0 Anh-M\u1ef9 (v\u00ed d\u1ee5: <\/span>centre<\/span><\/i> vs <\/span>center<\/span><\/i>, <\/span>analyse<\/span><\/i> vs <\/span>analyze<\/span><\/i>). H\u00e3y gi\u1eef t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ed3ng nh\u1ea5t cho to\u00e0n b\u00e0i.<\/span><\/li>\n
    2. Ki\u1ec3m tra d\u1ea5u c\u00e2u (Punctuation):<\/b> H\u00e3y ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn r\u1eb1ng b\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng qu\u00ean d\u1ea5u ch\u1ea5m c\u00e2u \u1edf cu\u1ed1i c\u00e2u ph\u1ee9c. Ki\u1ec3m tra xem c\u00e1c li\u00ean t\u1eeb n\u1ed1i nh\u01b0 <\/span>However, Therefore, Furthermore<\/span><\/i> \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u0103n c\u00e1ch b\u1eb1ng d\u1ea5u ph\u1ea9y \u0111\u00fang quy \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u01b0a.<\/span><\/li>\n
    3. S\u1eeda l\u1ed7i h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p ch\u1ee7 ng\u1eef – \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb (Subject-Verb Agreement):<\/b> \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 “h\u1ed1 t\u1eed th\u1ea7n” khi\u1ebfn nhi\u1ec1u b\u1ea1n h\u1ecdc sinh m\u1ea5t \u0111i\u1ec3m Grammatical Accuracy. H\u00e3y nh\u00ecn l\u1ea1i xem ch\u1ee7 ng\u1eef s\u1ed1 \u00edt \u0111\u00e3 \u0111i k\u00e8m \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb th\u00eam <\/span>s\/es<\/span><\/i> ch\u01b0a, ho\u1eb7c danh t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ebfm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ed1 nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 \u0111u\u00f4i <\/span>s<\/span><\/i> ch\u01b0a.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

      \"nh\u1eefng<\/p>\n

      <\/span>C\u00e1c l\u1ed7i sai b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n khi Proofreading<\/span><\/span><\/h2>\n

      N\u1ebfu bi\u1ebft tr\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u1eefng l\u1ed7i sai kinh \u0111i\u1ec3n m\u00e0 h\u1ecdc sinh, sinh vi\u00ean Vi\u1ec7t Nam hay m\u1eafc ph\u1ea3i, b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd b\u1eaft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c “b\u1ec7nh” c\u1ee7a b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft nhanh h\u01a1n r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh <\/span>proofreading<\/b>. D\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 danh s\u00e1ch nh\u1eefng l\u1ed7i ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn nh\u1ea5t:<\/span><\/p>\n

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      • L\u1ed7i Run-on Sentences (C\u00e2u ch\u1ea1y d\u00e0i v\u00f4 t\u1eadn):<\/b> Vi\u1ebft hai ho\u1eb7c nhi\u1ec1u m\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp n\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nhau m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 d\u1ea5u c\u00e2u ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p ho\u1eb7c li\u00ean t\u1eeb k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p.<\/span>\n
          \n
        • V\u00ed d\u1ee5 l\u1ed7i:<\/span><\/i> I love learning English it helps me get a good job.<\/span><\/i><\/li>\n
        • S\u1eeda khi proofread:<\/span><\/i> I love learning English; it helps me get a good job.<\/span><\/i><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n
        • L\u1ed7i L\u1eb7p t\u1eeb v\u1ef1ng c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n:<\/b> B\u1ea1n ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n m\u00ecnh d\u00f9ng t\u1eeb <\/span>\u201cimportant\u201d<\/span><\/i> ho\u1eb7c <\/span>\u201cpeople\u201d<\/span><\/i> t\u1edbi 5 l\u1ea7n trong m\u1ed9t \u0111o\u1ea1n v\u0103n. L\u00fac n\u00e0y, h\u00e3y nhanh ch\u00f3ng thay th\u1ebf b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ed3ng ngh\u0129a nh\u01b0 <\/span>\u201ccrucial\u201d<\/span><\/i> hay <\/span>\u201cindividuals\u201d<\/span><\/i>.<\/span><\/li>\n
        • L\u1ed7i d\u00f9ng sai m\u1ea1o t\u1eeb (Articles):<\/b> B\u1ecf qu\u00ean m\u1ea1o t\u1eeb <\/span>\u201ca\/an\/the\u201d<\/span><\/i> \u0111\u1ee9ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00e1c danh t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ebfm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ed1 \u00edt, ho\u1eb7c d\u00f9ng sai m\u1ea1o t\u1eeb x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh <\/span>\u201cthe\u201d<\/span><\/i>.<\/span><\/li>\n
        • L\u1ed7i vi\u1ebft hoa v\u00f4 t\u1ed9i v\u1ea1:<\/b> Nhi\u1ec1u b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u00f3i quen vi\u1ebft hoa ng\u1eabu nhi\u00ean gi\u1eefa c\u00e2u ho\u1eb7c qu\u00ean vi\u1ebft hoa t\u00ean qu\u1ed1c gia, danh t\u1eeb ri\u00eang.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

          \"c\u00e1c<\/p>\n

          <\/span>C\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 gi\u00fap t\u0103ng t\u00ednh hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a Proofreading<\/span><\/span><\/h2>\n

          L\u00e0m th\u1ebf n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 t\u0103ng t\u00ednh hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a <\/span>proofreading<\/b> khi b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 qu\u00e1 quen thu\u1ed9c v\u1edbi b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh m\u00ecnh (d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng “m\u00f9 ch\u1eef” – m\u1eaft nh\u00ecn qua nh\u01b0ng n\u00e3o kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn di\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ed7i)? H\u00e3y \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c m\u1eb9o sau trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh luy\u1ec7n t\u1eadp \u1edf nh\u00e0:<\/span><\/p>\n

            \n
          • \u0110\u1ecdc ng\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1eeb d\u01b0\u1edbi l\u00ean (Read backwards):<\/b> \u0110\u1ecdc t\u1eeb c\u00e2u cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00ean c\u00e2u \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a b\u00e0i lu\u1eadn. C\u00e1ch n\u00e0y gi\u00fap n\u00e3o b\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n t\u00e1ch r\u1eddi kh\u1ecfi m\u1ea1ch logic c\u1ee7a \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng v\u00e0 ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac ng\u1eef ph\u00e1p, t\u1eeb v\u1ef1ng c\u1ee7a t\u1eebng c\u00e2u \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp.<\/span><\/li>\n
          • T\u1ea1o kho\u1ea3ng ngh\u1ec9 ng\u1eafn (Take a break):<\/b> N\u1ebfu luy\u1ec7n vi\u1ebft \u1edf nh\u00e0, sau khi vi\u1ebft xong, h\u00e3y \u0111i u\u1ed1ng n\u01b0\u1edbc ho\u1eb7c l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c kh\u00e1c trong 5-10 ph\u00fat tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi quay l\u1ea1i <\/span>proofread<\/b>. S\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i s\u1ebd gi\u00fap m\u1eaft b\u1ea1n s\u1eafc b\u00e9n h\u01a1n.<\/span><\/li>\n
          • L\u1eadp danh s\u00e1ch l\u1ed7i sai c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n (Error checklist):<\/b> M\u1ed7i l\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ea7y c\u00f4 s\u1eeda b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft, h\u00e3y ghi l\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng l\u1ed7i b\u1ea1n hay sai v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed1n s\u1ed5 tay nh\u1ecf. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi l\u00e0m b\u01b0\u1edbc <\/span>proofreading<\/b>, h\u00e3y l\u01b0\u1edbt nhanh danh s\u00e1ch n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u1eafc nh\u1edf n\u00e3o b\u1ed9 t\u1eadp trung t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm ch\u00fang.<\/span><\/li>\n
          • \u0110\u1ecdc th\u00e0nh ti\u1ebfng (Read aloud):<\/b> Khi t\u1ef1 h\u1ecdc \u1edf nh\u00e0, vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ecdc to b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft l\u00ean s\u1ebd gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n ra nh\u1eefng c\u00e2u v\u0103n qu\u00e1 d\u00e0i, l\u1ee7ng c\u1ee7ng ho\u1eb7c thi\u1ebfu nh\u1ecbp \u0111i\u1ec7u m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch c\u1ef1c k\u1ef3 d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

            \"c\u00e1c<\/p>\n

            <\/span>\u1ee8ng d\u1ee5ng Proofreading hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 trong IELTS Writing<\/span><\/span><\/h2>\n

            \u0110\u1ec3 k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng <\/span>proofreading<\/b> th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t huy t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n b\u1ee9t ph\u00e1 band \u0111i\u1ec3m trong ph\u00f2ng thi IELTS Writing th\u1ef1c chi\u1ebfn, c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n h\u1ecdc sinh, sinh vi\u00ean c\u1ea7n tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 chi\u1ebfn thu\u1eadt ph\u00e2n b\u1ed5 th\u1eddi gian nghi\u00eam ng\u1eb7t sau:<\/span><\/p>\n

            <\/span>Nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc 37 – 3 (\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Task 1)<\/span><\/span><\/h3>\n

            B\u1ea1n c\u00f3 t\u1ed5ng c\u1ed9ng 20 ph\u00fat cho Task 1. H\u00e3y d\u00e0nh t\u1ed1i \u0111a 17 ph\u00fat \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch bi\u1ec3u \u0111\u1ed3 v\u00e0 ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft. Tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ec3 d\u00e0nh <\/span>3 ph\u00fat cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng<\/b> ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c <\/span>proofreading<\/b>. 3 ph\u00fat n\u00e0y ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1ee9u b\u1ea1n kh\u1ecfi vi\u1ec7c b\u1ecb h\u1ea1 t\u1eeb Band 7.0 xu\u1ed1ng Band 6.0 Grammar ch\u1ec9 v\u00ec vi\u1ebft nh\u1ea7m s\u1ed1 li\u1ec7u ho\u1eb7c chia sai th\u00ec c\u1ee7a qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9.<\/span><\/p>\n

            <\/span>Nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc 35 – 5 (\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Task 2)<\/span><\/span><\/h3>\n

            Trong 40 ph\u00fat c\u1ee7a Task 2, sau khi d\u00e0nh 5 ph\u00fat l\u1eadp d\u00e0n \u00fd v\u00e0 30 ph\u00fat vi\u1ebft b\u00e0i, h\u00e3y ki\u00ean quy\u1ebft d\u1eebng b\u00fat khi \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u1ed3 \u0111i\u1ec3m sang ph\u00fat th\u1ee9 35. S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng <\/span>5 ph\u00fat c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i<\/b> \u0111\u1ec3 r\u00e0 so\u00e1t to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 b\u00e0i lu\u1eadn. H\u00e3y ki\u1ec3m tra k\u1ef9 ph\u1ea7n m\u1edf b\u00e0i (Sapo) v\u00e0 k\u1ebft lu\u1eadn xem \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 t\u1eeb n\u1ed1i (Cohesive devices) mang t\u00ednh chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i ch\u01b0a, c\u00e1c c\u1ee5m danh t\u1eeb d\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u00fang tr\u1eadt t\u1ef1 ch\u01b0a.<\/span><\/p>\n

            H\u00e3y nh\u1edb r\u1eb1ng: M\u1ed9t b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft ng\u1eafn h\u01a1n m\u1ed9t ch\u00fat nh\u01b0ng s\u1ea1ch l\u1ed7i ng\u1eef ph\u00e1p lu\u00f4n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u00e1m kh\u1ea3o \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 cao h\u01a1n m\u1ed9t b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft d\u00e0i d\u00f2ng nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ea7y r\u1eaby l\u1ed7i ch\u00ednh t\u1ea3 v\u00e0 l\u1ed7i \u0111\u00e1nh m\u00e1y.<\/span><\/p>\n

            \"\u1ee9ng<\/p>\n

            <\/span>T\u1ed5ng k\u1ebft<\/span><\/span><\/h2>\n

            T\u00f3m l\u1ea1i, hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 <\/span>proofreading l\u00e0 g\u00ec<\/b> v\u00e0 r\u00e8n luy\u1ec7n n\u00f3 th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t th\u00f3i quen kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 thi\u1ebfu khi vi\u1ebft b\u00e0i ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111i kh\u00f4n ngoan c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c chi\u1ebfn th\u1ea7n luy\u1ec7n thi IELTS. \u0110\u1eebng \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u1eefng n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c h\u1ecdc t\u1eeb v\u1ef1ng “kh\u1ee7ng”, c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac c\u00e2u ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ed5 s\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed5 bi\u1ec3n ch\u1ec9 v\u00ec v\u00e0i l\u1ed7i sai ch\u00ednh t\u1ea3 ng\u1edb ng\u1ea9n. H\u00e3y bi\u1ebfn v\u00e0i ph\u00fat cu\u1ed1i gi\u1edd th\u00e0nh c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i v\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ed1i \u01b0u h\u00f3a \u0111i\u1ec3m s\u1ed1 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh!<\/span><\/p>\n

            B\u1ea0N MU\u1ed0N B\u00c0I VI\u1ebeT IELTS C\u1ee6A M\u00ccNH \u0110\u01af\u1ee2C CH\u1ea4M CH\u1eeeA V\u00c0 PROOFREAD CHU\u1ea8N X\u1ecaN?<\/b><\/p>\n

            T\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n l\u1ed7i sai trong b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh m\u00ecnh lu\u00f4n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u1eed th\u00e1ch c\u1ef1c l\u1edbn \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n h\u1ecdc sinh, sinh vi\u00ean. T\u1ea1i trung t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a t\u1ee5i m\u00ecnh, b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n ph\u1ea3i c\u00f4 \u0111\u01a1n tr\u00ean h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh s\u1eeda l\u1ed7i n\u1eefa! Kh\u00f3a h\u1ecdc IELTS chuy\u00ean s\u00e2u c\u1ee7a t\u1ee5i m\u00ecnh cam k\u1ebft mang l\u1ea1i:<\/span><\/p>\n

              \n
            • D\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 <\/span>ch\u1ea5m v\u00e0 ch\u1eefa b\u00e0i Writing 1-1 chuy\u00ean s\u00e2u<\/b>, ch\u1ec9 r\u00f5 t\u1eebng l\u1ed7i ng\u1eef ph\u00e1p, ch\u00ednh t\u1ea3 v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch di\u1ec5n \u0111\u1ea1t chu\u1ea9n Academic.<\/span><\/li>\n
            • \u0110\u1ed9i ng\u0169 gi\u00e1o vi\u00ean Band 8.5+ gi\u00e0u kinh nghi\u1ec7m tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp <\/span>proofread<\/b> v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng n\u00e2ng c\u1ea5p b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft l\u00ean Band cao h\u01a1n.<\/span><\/li>\n
            • Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p t\u01b0 duy vi\u1ebft c\u00e2u logic, gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n t\u1ef1 tin l\u00e0m ch\u1ee7 ti\u00eau ch\u00ed Grammatical Range and Accuracy.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

              \ud83d\udc49 <\/span>\u0110\u1eebng ch\u1ea7n ch\u1eeb \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111i\u1ec3m s\u1ed1 b\u1ecb tu\u1ed9t m\u1ea5t \u0111\u00e1ng ti\u1ebfc! H\u00e3y Click ngay v\u00e0o n\u00fat [\u0110\u0102NG K\u00dd T\u01af V\u1ea4N L\u1ed8 TR\u00ccNH MI\u1ec4N PH\u00cd] ho\u1eb7c nh\u1eafn tin cho Fanpage ngay h\u00f4m nay \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u1eadn b\u00e0i test tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed9 Writing \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0o ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n mi\u1ec5n ph\u00ed nh\u00e9!<\/b><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

              N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ecdc ti\u1ebfng Anh, sinh vi\u00ean hay bi\u00ean phi\u00ean d\u1ecbch vi\u00ean \u0111ang th\u1eafc m\u1eafc proofreading l\u00e0 g\u00ec, th\u00ec c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi ng\u1eafn g\u1ecdn v\u00e0 chu\u1ea9n x\u00e1c nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 c\u1ee5m t\u1eeb n\u00e0y ch\u1ec9 qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ecdc so\u00e1t v\u00e0 s\u1eeda l\u1ed7i (bao g\u1ed3m ch\u00ednh t\u1ea3, ng\u1eef ph\u00e1p, d\u1ea5u c\u00e2u, \u0111\u1ecbnh d\u1ea1ng) \u1edf b\u01b0\u1edbc ki\u1ec3m […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":20,"featured_media":18250,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-18240","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-tin-tuc-ielts"],"yoast_head":"\nProofreading l\u00e0 g\u00ec | C\u00e1ch \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng trong IELTS<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Proofreading l\u00e0 g\u00ec v\u00e0 v\u00ec sao b\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y l\u1ea1i quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1eady trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n b\u00e0i IELTS Writing c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n. H\u00e3y c\u00f9ng Smartcom kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/smartcom.vn\/blog\/proofreading-la-gi\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"vi_VN\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Proofreading l\u00e0 g\u00ec | C\u00e1ch \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng trong IELTS\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Proofreading l\u00e0 g\u00ec v\u00e0 v\u00ec sao b\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y l\u1ea1i quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1eady trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n b\u00e0i IELTS Writing c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n. 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