{"id":18290,"date":"2026-08-14T09:22:47","date_gmt":"2026-08-14T02:22:47","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/smartcom.vn\/blog\/?p=18290"},"modified":"2026-08-14T09:22:47","modified_gmt":"2026-08-14T02:22:47","slug":"dai-tu-tan-ngu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/smartcom.vn\/blog\/dai-tu-tan-ngu\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0110\u1ea1i t\u1eeb t\u00e2n ng\u1eef"},"content":{"rendered":"\n\n<div class=\"kk-star-ratings kksr-auto kksr-align-left kksr-valign-top\"\n    data-payload='{&quot;align&quot;:&quot;left&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;18290&quot;,&quot;slug&quot;:&quot;default&quot;,&quot;valign&quot;:&quot;top&quot;,&quot;ignore&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;reference&quot;:&quot;auto&quot;,&quot;class&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;count&quot;:&quot;1&quot;,&quot;legendonly&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;readonly&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;score&quot;:&quot;5&quot;,&quot;starsonly&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;best&quot;:&quot;5&quot;,&quot;gap&quot;:&quot;5&quot;,&quot;greet&quot;:&quot;Rate this post&quot;,&quot;legend&quot;:&quot;5\\\/5 - (1 b\\u00ecnh ch\\u1ecdn)&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;24&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;\\u0110\\u1ea1i t\\u1eeb t\\u00e2n ng\\u1eef&quot;,&quot;width&quot;:&quot;142.5&quot;,&quot;_legend&quot;:&quot;{score}\\\/{best} - ({count} {votes})&quot;,&quot;font_factor&quot;:&quot;1.25&quot;}'>\n            \n<div class=\"kksr-stars\">\n    \n<div class=\"kksr-stars-inactive\">\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"1\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"2\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"3\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"4\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"5\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    \n<div class=\"kksr-stars-active\" style=\"width: 142.5px;\">\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n                \n\n<div class=\"kksr-legend\" style=\"font-size: 19.2px;\">\n            5\/5 - (1 b\u00ecnh ch\u1ecdn)    <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0110\u1ea1i t\u1eeb t\u00e2n ng\u1eef (Object Pronouns) l\u00e0 nh\u00f3m \u0111\u1ea1i t\u1eeb d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 thay th\u1ebf cho danh t\u1eeb ch\u1ec9 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ho\u1eb7c v\u1eadt nh\u1eadn t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng trong c\u00e2u, gi\u00fap tr\u00e1nh l\u1eb7p t\u1eeb v\u00e0 l\u00e0m cho c\u00e2u v\u0103n t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean h\u01a1n. Trong ti\u1ebfng Anh, b\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ea1i t\u1eeb t\u00e2n ng\u1eef chu\u1ea9n bao g\u1ed3m 7 t\u1eeb: me, you, him, her, it, us, them, th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ee9ng sau \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb ch\u00ednh ho\u1eb7c sau gi\u1edbi t\u1eeb.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Tuy nhi\u00ean, vi\u1ec7c nh\u1ea7m l\u1eabn gi\u1eefa \u0111\u1ea1i t\u1eeb t\u00e2n ng\u1eef v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1i t\u1eeb ch\u1ee7 ng\u1eef (I, he, she&#8230;), hay \u0111\u1eb7t sai v\u1ecb tr\u00ed \u0111\u1ea1i t\u1eeb khi c\u00e2u c\u00f3 c\u1ea3 hai t\u00e2n ng\u1eef l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng l\u1ed7i sai r\u1ea5t ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn khi\u1ebfn nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ecdc b\u1ecb m\u1ea5t \u0111i\u1ec3m ng\u1eef ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1eaft gi\u00e1.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">B\u00e0i vi\u1ebft n\u00e0y s\u1ebd t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p tr\u1ecdn b\u1ed9 ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c v\u1ec1 <a href=\"https:\/\/smartcom.vn\/blog\/dai-tu-tan-ngu\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"color: #29185f;\"><strong>\u0111\u1ea1i t\u1eeb t\u00e2n ng\u1eef<\/strong><\/span><\/a> t\u1eeb A-Z: b\u1ea3ng \u0111\u1ed1i chi\u1ebfu chi ti\u1ebft v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea1i t\u1eeb ch\u1ee7 ng\u1eef, c\u00e1c v\u1ecb tr\u00ed &amp; quy t\u1eafc s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng chu\u1ea9n x\u00e1c, ch\u1ec9 ra c\u00e1c l\u1ed7i sai kinh \u0111i\u1ec3n c\u00f9ng b\u00e0i t\u1eadp th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh c\u00f3 \u0111\u00e1p \u00e1n gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n l\u00e0m ch\u1ee7 m\u1ea3ng ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c n\u00e0y ch\u1ec9 trong 5 ph\u00fat!<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Dai_tu_tan_ngu_object_pronoun_la_gi\"><\/span><span style=\"color: #29185f;\">\u0110\u1ea1i t\u1eeb t\u00e2n ng\u1eef (object pronoun) l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Trong ng\u1eef ph\u00e1p ti\u1ebfng Anh, <\/span><b>\u0111\u1ea1i t\u1eeb t\u00e2n ng\u1eef<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (Object Pronoun) l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ea1i t\u1eeb nh\u00e2n x\u01b0ng \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 l\u00e0m t\u00e2n ng\u1eef trong c\u00e2u, \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi ho\u1eb7c v\u1eadt nh\u1eadn t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp ho\u1eb7c gi\u00e1n ti\u1ebfp t\u1eeb h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a ch\u1ee7 ng\u1eef.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">N\u00f3i m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n, n\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ea1i t\u1eeb ch\u1ee7 ng\u1eef (Subject Pronoun) nh\u01b0 <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">I, you, he, she<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng, th\u00ec \u0111\u1ea1i t\u1eeb t\u00e2n ng\u1eef ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u1ee9ng ch\u1ecbu ho\u1eb7c ti\u1ebfp nh\u1eadn h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u00f3. Ch\u00fang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng nh\u1eb1m m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch thay th\u1ebf cho c\u00e1c danh t\u1eeb \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3, gi\u00fap c\u00e2u v\u0103n tr\u00e1nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ed7i l\u1eb7p t\u1eeb (repetition) v\u00e0 tr\u1edf n\u00ean m\u1ea1ch l\u1ea1c h\u01a1n.<\/span><\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">V\u00ed d\u1ee5: My teacher gave <\/span><b>me<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> an IELTS book. (Gi\u00e1o vi\u00ean c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eb7ng t\u00f4i m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch IELTS. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, &#8220;me&#8221; ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng nh\u1eadn cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch).<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-18327\" title=\"\u0111\u1ea1i t\u1eeb t\u00e2n ng\u1eef l\u00e0 g\u00ec\" src=\"https:\/\/smartcom.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/dai-tu-tan-ngu-la-gi.png\" alt=\"\u0111\u1ea1i t\u1eeb t\u00e2n ng\u1eef l\u00e0 g\u00ec\" width=\"1280\" height=\"800\" srcset=\"https:\/\/smartcom.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/dai-tu-tan-ngu-la-gi.png 1280w, https:\/\/smartcom.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/dai-tu-tan-ngu-la-gi-300x188.png 300w, https:\/\/smartcom.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/dai-tu-tan-ngu-la-gi-1024x640.png 1024w, https:\/\/smartcom.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/dai-tu-tan-ngu-la-gi-768x480.png 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1280px) 100vw, 1280px\" \/><\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Vi_tri_va_chuc_nang_cua_Object_pronoun\"><\/span><span style=\"color: #29185f;\">V\u1ecb tr\u00ed v\u00e0 ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a Object pronoun<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0110\u1ec3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00e1c c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac c\u00e2u ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p v\u00e0 chu\u1ea9n x\u00e1c trong b\u00e0i thi Academic Writing, b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t v\u1ecb tr\u00ed v\u00e0 ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng c\u00fa ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a <\/span><b>\u0111\u1ea1i t\u1eeb t\u00e2n ng\u1eef<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> trong c\u00e2u.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Vi_tri_cua_dai_tu_tan_ngu\"><\/span><span style=\"color: #f49c4a;\">V\u1ecb tr\u00ed c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea1i t\u1eeb t\u00e2n ng\u1eef<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>\u0110\u1ee9ng sau \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb th\u01b0\u1eddng (Verbs):<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 v\u1ecb tr\u00ed ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn nh\u1ea5t, n\u01a1i \u0111\u1ea1i t\u1eeb l\u00e0m \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng ch\u1ecbu t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng.<\/span>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"2\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">V\u00ed d\u1ee5: The examiner interviewed <\/span><b>him<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> for fifteen minutes. (Gi\u00e1m kh\u1ea3o \u0111\u00e3 ph\u1ecfng v\u1ea5n anh \u1ea5y trong m\u01b0\u1eddi l\u0103m ph\u00fat).<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>\u0110\u1ee9ng sau gi\u1edbi t\u1eeb (Prepositions):<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Khi m\u1ed9t gi\u1edbi t\u1eeb nh\u01b0 <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">to, for, with, about, between<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n, t\u1eeb lo\u1ea1i \u0111i ngay sau n\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng li\u00ean quan ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u00e2n ng\u1eef.<\/span>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"2\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">V\u00ed d\u1ee5: This study material is specifically designed for <\/span><b>us<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. (T\u00e0i li\u1ec7u h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf d\u00e0nh ri\u00eang cho ch\u00fang t\u00f4i).<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Chuc_nang_cua_dai_tu_tan_ngu\"><\/span><span style=\"color: #f49c4a;\">Ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea1i t\u1eeb t\u00e2n ng\u1eef<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>L\u00e0m t\u00e2n ng\u1eef tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp (Direct Object):<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u0110\u1ea1i t\u1eeb ti\u1ebfp nh\u1eadn tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb.<\/span>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"2\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">V\u00ed d\u1ee5: I love <\/span><b>it<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. (T\u00f4i y\u00eau n\u00f3).<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>L\u00e0m t\u00e2n ng\u1eef gi\u00e1n ti\u1ebfp (Indirect Object):<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u0110\u1ea1i t\u1eeb ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u00e0 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n cho ho\u1eb7c h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u00f3. Th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ee9ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc t\u00e2n ng\u1eef tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ee9ng sau gi\u1edbi t\u1eeb &#8220;to\/for&#8221;.<\/span>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"2\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">V\u00ed d\u1ee5: She sent <\/span><b>them<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> an email. (C\u00f4 \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e3 g\u1eedi cho h\u1ecd m\u1ed9t email &#8211; &#8220;them&#8221; l\u00e0 t\u00e2n ng\u1eef gi\u00e1n ti\u1ebfp, &#8220;an email&#8221; l\u00e0 t\u00e2n ng\u1eef tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp).<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-18328\" title=\"v\u1ecb tr\u00ed v\u00e0 ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a object pronoun\" src=\"https:\/\/smartcom.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/vi-tri-va-chuc-nang-cua-object-pronoun.png\" alt=\"v\u1ecb tr\u00ed v\u00e0 ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a object pronoun\" width=\"1280\" height=\"800\" srcset=\"https:\/\/smartcom.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/vi-tri-va-chuc-nang-cua-object-pronoun.png 1280w, https:\/\/smartcom.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/vi-tri-va-chuc-nang-cua-object-pronoun-300x188.png 300w, https:\/\/smartcom.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/vi-tri-va-chuc-nang-cua-object-pronoun-1024x640.png 1024w, https:\/\/smartcom.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/vi-tri-va-chuc-nang-cua-object-pronoun-768x480.png 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1280px) 100vw, 1280px\" \/><\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Cach_dung_dai_tu_tan_ngu\"><\/span><span style=\"color: #29185f;\">C\u00e1ch d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ea1i t\u1eeb t\u00e2n ng\u1eef<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Vi\u1ec7c v\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng <\/span><b>\u0111\u1ea1i t\u1eeb t\u00e2n ng\u1eef<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi s\u1ef1 linh ho\u1ea1t t\u00f9y thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o ng\u1eef c\u1ea3nh giao ti\u1ebfp th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng hay v\u0103n phong h\u1ecdc thu\u1eadt cao c\u1ea5p.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Dung_de_thay_the_danh_tu_nham_tranh_lap_tu\"><\/span><span style=\"color: #f49c4a;\">D\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 thay th\u1ebf danh t\u1eeb nh\u1eb1m tr\u00e1nh l\u1eb7p t\u1eeb<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Khi tri\u1ec3n khai m\u1ed9t \u0111o\u1ea1n v\u0103n trong IELTS Writing Task 2, vi\u1ec7c l\u1eb7p \u0111i l\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t danh t\u1eeb s\u1ebd khi\u1ebfn b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft b\u1ecb \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 th\u1ea5p v\u1ec1 ti\u00eau ch\u00ed Lexical Resource. S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ea1i t\u1eeb gi\u00fap li\u00ean k\u1ebft c\u00e2u ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd.<\/span><\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">V\u00ed d\u1ee5: International students face many challenges. Governments should support <\/span><b>them<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. (Thay v\u00ec l\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">international students<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, ta d\u00f9ng <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">them<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">).<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Dung_trong_cac_cau_truc_so_sanh_hon\"><\/span><span style=\"color: #f49c4a;\">D\u00f9ng trong c\u00e1c c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac so s\u00e1nh h\u01a1n<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Trong v\u0103n phong giao ti\u1ebfp h\u1eb1ng ng\u00e0y (Informal), sau t\u1eeb &#8220;than&#8221; ho\u1eb7c &#8220;as&#8221; ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ea1i t\u1eeb t\u00e2n ng\u1eef. Tuy nhi\u00ean, trong b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft Academic Writing, b\u1ea1n n\u00ean d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ea1i t\u1eeb ch\u1ee7 ng\u1eef k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi tr\u1ee3 \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o t\u00ednh trang tr\u1ecdng.<\/span><\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">V\u0103n n\u00f3i: She is benchmarks higher than <\/span><b>me<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">V\u0103n vi\u1ebft: She is benchmarks higher than <\/span><b>I am<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Dung_sau_cau_truc_nhan_manh_Cleft_Sentences\"><\/span><span style=\"color: #f49c4a;\">D\u00f9ng sau c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh (Cleft Sentences)<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Khi mu\u1ed1n l\u00e0m n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n hay nh\u1eadn h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng.<\/span><\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">V\u00ed d\u1ee5: It was <\/span><b>her<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> whom the university awarded the scholarship. (Ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 c\u00f4 \u1ea5y, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc trao h\u1ecdc b\u1ed5ng).<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-18329\" title=\"c\u00e1ch d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ea1i t\u1eeb t\u00e2n ng\u1eef\" src=\"https:\/\/smartcom.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/cach-dung-dai-tu-tan-ngu.png\" alt=\"c\u00e1ch d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ea1i t\u1eeb t\u00e2n ng\u1eef\" width=\"1280\" height=\"800\" srcset=\"https:\/\/smartcom.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/cach-dung-dai-tu-tan-ngu.png 1280w, https:\/\/smartcom.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/cach-dung-dai-tu-tan-ngu-300x188.png 300w, https:\/\/smartcom.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/cach-dung-dai-tu-tan-ngu-1024x640.png 1024w, https:\/\/smartcom.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/cach-dung-dai-tu-tan-ngu-768x480.png 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1280px) 100vw, 1280px\" \/><\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Bang_dai_tu_tan_ngu_trong_tieng_Anh\"><\/span><span style=\"color: #29185f;\">B\u1ea3ng \u0111\u1ea1i t\u1eeb t\u00e2n ng\u1eef trong ti\u1ebfng Anh<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0110\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb nh\u1ea7m l\u1eabn trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh l\u00e0m b\u00e0i, c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n h\u1ecdc sinh, sinh vi\u00ean h\u00e3y l\u01b0u l\u1ea1i b\u1ea3ng \u0111\u1ed1i chi\u1ebfu h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng gi\u1eefa \u0110\u1ea1i t\u1eeb ch\u1ee7 ng\u1eef v\u00e0 <\/span><b>\u0110\u1ea1i t\u1eeb t\u00e2n ng\u1eef<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1ee9ng d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y:<\/span><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse;\" border=\"1\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 36.2528%; text-align: center;\"><strong>\u0110\u1ea1i t\u1eeb ch\u1ee7 ng\u1eef (Subject)<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 34.0355%; text-align: center;\"><strong>\u0110\u1ea1i t\u1eeb t\u00e2n ng\u1eef (Object)<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 29.6009%; text-align: center;\"><strong>Ngh\u0129a ti\u1ebfng Vi\u1ec7t<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 36.2528%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">I<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 34.0355%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Me<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 29.6009%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">T\u00f4i, t\u1edb, m\u00ecnh<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 36.2528%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">You<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 34.0355%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">You<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 29.6009%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">B\u1ea1n, c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 36.2528%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">He<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 34.0355%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Him<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 29.6009%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Anh \u1ea5y, c\u1eadu \u1ea5y<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 36.2528%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">She<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 34.0355%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Her<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 29.6009%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">C\u00f4 \u1ea5y, ch\u1ecb \u1ea5y<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 36.2528%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">It<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 34.0355%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">It<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 29.6009%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">N\u00f3 (ch\u1ec9 v\u1eadt, con v\u1eadt)<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 36.2528%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">We<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 34.0355%; text-align: center;\">Us<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 29.6009%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i, ch\u00fang ta<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 36.2528%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">They<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 34.0355%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Them<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 29.6009%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">H\u1ecd, ch\u00fang<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"><strong><i>L\u01b0u \u00fd:<\/i><\/strong><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Hai t\u1eeb <\/span><b>You<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> v\u00e0 <\/span><b>It<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> c\u00f3 h\u00ecnh th\u00e1i t\u1eeb vi\u1ebft gi\u1ed1ng nhau ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n \u1edf c\u1ea3 d\u1ea1ng ch\u1ee7 ng\u1eef v\u00e0 t\u00e2n ng\u1eef. B\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o v\u1ecb tr\u00ed \u0111\u1ee9ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc hay \u0111\u1ee9ng sau \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c vai tr\u00f2 c\u00fa ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Bai_tap_van_dung\"><\/span><span style=\"color: #29185f;\">B\u00e0i t\u1eadp v\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">H\u00e3y c\u1ee7ng c\u1ed1 ngay ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch ch\u1ecdn <\/span><b>\u0111\u1ea1i t\u1eeb t\u00e2n ng\u1eef<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> th\u00edch h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111i\u1ec1n v\u00e0o ch\u1ed7 tr\u1ed1ng trong c\u00e1c c\u00e2u d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y:<\/span><\/p>\n<ol style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">My professors guided ______ (I \/ me) through the thesis writing process.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The scholarship committee will notify ______ (they \/ them) via email next Monday.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Between you and ______ (I \/ me), I think the final exam was incredibly difficult.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Technology brings many benefits, but we must not rely too heavily on ______ (it \/ them).<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">If you see Minh and Lan, please tell ______ (him \/ them) to open the IELTS classroom.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><b>\u0110\u00e1p \u00e1n v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch chi ti\u1ebft:<\/b><\/p>\n<ol style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>me<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: \u0110\u1ee9ng sau \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng &#8220;guided&#8221; l\u00e0m t\u00e2n ng\u1eef tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp ch\u1ec9 ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>them<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: L\u00e0m t\u00e2n ng\u1eef \u0111\u1ee9ng sau \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb &#8220;notify&#8221; \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng nh\u1eadn th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o (h\u1ecd).<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>me<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: \u0110\u1ee9ng sau gi\u1edbi t\u1eeb &#8220;between&#8221;, b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c ph\u1ea3i s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng d\u1ea1ng t\u00e2n ng\u1eef thay v\u00ec ch\u1ee7 ng\u1eef &#8220;I&#8221;.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>it<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: Thay th\u1ebf cho danh t\u1eeb s\u1ed1 \u00edt &#8220;Technology&#8221; \u0111\u1ee9ng \u1edf v\u1ebf tr\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 l\u00e0m t\u00e2n ng\u1eef sau gi\u1edbi t\u1eeb &#8220;on&#8221;.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>them<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: Thay th\u1ebf cho c\u1ee5m danh t\u1eeb s\u1ed1 nhi\u1ec1u g\u1ed3m hai ng\u01b0\u1eddi &#8220;Minh and Lan&#8221;.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Tong_ket\"><\/span><span style=\"color: #29185f;\">T\u1ed5ng k\u1ebft<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">N\u1eafm v\u1eefng c\u00e1ch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng <\/span><b>\u0111\u1ea1i t\u1eeb t\u00e2n ng\u1eef<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> l\u00e0 b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ec7m c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n nh\u01b0ng v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng quan tr\u1ecdng gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n t\u1ed1i \u01b0u h\u00f3a c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac c\u00e2u, lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf c\u00e1c l\u1ed7i sai ng\u1eef ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e1ng c\u00f3 v\u00e0 c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n t\u01b0 duy vi\u1ebft h\u1ecdc thu\u1eadt. H\u00e3y ghi nh\u1edb k\u1ef9 quy t\u1eafc v\u1ec1 v\u1ecb tr\u00ed \u0111\u1ee9ng sau \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb v\u00e0 gi\u1edbi t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ec3 lu\u00f4n t\u1ef1 tin x\u1eed l\u00fd ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c c\u00e1c d\u1ea1ng b\u00e0i t\u1eadp c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng m\u01b0\u1ee3t m\u00e0 v\u00e0o b\u00e0i thi IELTS th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0110\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eeda l\u1ed7i ng\u1eef ph\u00e1p chi ti\u1ebft v\u00e0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng m\u1ed9t l\u1ed9 tr\u00ecnh h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n h\u00f3a ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, b\u1ea1n h\u00e3y nhanh tay \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd tham gia bu\u1ed5i \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed9 ti\u1ebfng Anh mi\u1ec5n ph\u00ed t\u1ea1i trung t\u00e2m ngay h\u00f4m nay. H\u00e3y \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i th\u00f4ng tin c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n d\u01b0\u1edbi ph\u1ea7n b\u00ecnh lu\u1eadn \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u1eadn ngay tr\u1ecdn b\u1ed9 t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u &#8220;Ng\u1eef ph\u00e1p IELTS tr\u1ecdng t\u00e2m&#8221; \u0111\u1ed9c quy\u1ec1n t\u1eeb c\u00e1c chuy\u00ean gia!<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0110\u1ea1i t\u1eeb t\u00e2n ng\u1eef (Object Pronouns) l\u00e0 nh\u00f3m \u0111\u1ea1i t\u1eeb d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 thay th\u1ebf cho danh t\u1eeb ch\u1ec9 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ho\u1eb7c v\u1eadt nh\u1eadn t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng trong c\u00e2u, gi\u00fap tr\u00e1nh l\u1eb7p t\u1eeb v\u00e0 l\u00e0m cho c\u00e2u v\u0103n t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean h\u01a1n. Trong ti\u1ebfng Anh, b\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ea1i t\u1eeb t\u00e2n ng\u1eef chu\u1ea9n bao g\u1ed3m 7 t\u1eeb: me, [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":20,"featured_media":18326,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-18290","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-tin-tuc-ielts"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v24.6 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>\u0110\u1ea1i t\u1eeb t\u00e2n ng\u1eef | \u0110\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch l\u00e0m \u0111\u00fang<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u0110\u1ea1i t\u1eeb t\u00e2n ng\u1eef v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1i t\u1eeb ch\u1ee7 ng\u1eef l\u00e0 hai c\u00e1ch d\u00f9ng kh\u00e1c c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea1i t\u1eeb nh\u00e2n x\u01b0ng. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ea1i t\u1eeb t\u1ea1o n\u00ean s\u1ef1 h\u00e0i h\u00f2a trong c\u00e2u. 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