{"id":4701,"date":"2024-06-13T02:52:59","date_gmt":"2024-06-13T02:52:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/smartcom.vn\/blog\/?p=4701"},"modified":"2026-02-26T16:12:59","modified_gmt":"2026-02-26T09:12:59","slug":"dang-bai-sentence-completion-ielts-reading","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/smartcom.vn\/blog\/dang-bai-sentence-completion-ielts-reading\/","title":{"rendered":"IELTS Reading: Chi ti\u1ebft d\u1ea1ng b\u00e0i Sentence Completion"},"content":{"rendered":"\n\n<div class=\"kk-star-ratings kksr-auto kksr-align-left kksr-valign-top\"\n    data-payload='{&quot;align&quot;:&quot;left&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;4701&quot;,&quot;slug&quot;:&quot;default&quot;,&quot;valign&quot;:&quot;top&quot;,&quot;ignore&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;reference&quot;:&quot;auto&quot;,&quot;class&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;count&quot;:&quot;10&quot;,&quot;legendonly&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;readonly&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;score&quot;:&quot;4.9&quot;,&quot;starsonly&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;best&quot;:&quot;5&quot;,&quot;gap&quot;:&quot;5&quot;,&quot;greet&quot;:&quot;Rate this post&quot;,&quot;legend&quot;:&quot;4.9\\\/5 - (10 b\\u00ecnh ch\\u1ecdn)&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;24&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;IELTS Reading: Chi ti\\u1ebft d\\u1ea1ng b\\u00e0i Sentence Completion&quot;,&quot;width&quot;:&quot;139.6&quot;,&quot;_legend&quot;:&quot;{score}\\\/{best} - ({count} {votes})&quot;,&quot;font_factor&quot;:&quot;1.25&quot;}'>\n            \n<div class=\"kksr-stars\">\n    \n<div class=\"kksr-stars-inactive\">\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"1\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"2\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"3\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"4\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"5\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    \n<div class=\"kksr-stars-active\" style=\"width: 139.6px;\">\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n                \n\n<div class=\"kksr-legend\" style=\"font-size: 19.2px;\">\n            4.9\/5 - (10 b\u00ecnh ch\u1ecdn)    <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><a style=\"color: #000000;\" href=\"https:\/\/smartcom.vn\/ielts-reading\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Sentence Completion<\/a><\/span> c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 coi l\u00e0 d\u1ea1ng b\u00e0i d\u1ec5 \u0103n \u0111i\u1ec3m nh\u1ea5t trong <a href=\"https:\/\/smartcom.vn\/ielts-reading\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">IELTS Reading<\/a>. D\u1ec5 \u0103n \u0111i\u1ec3m nh\u01b0ng n\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n ch\u1ee7 quan kh\u00f4ng chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb k\u1ef9 c\u00e0ng th\u00ec th\u1eadt \u0111\u00e1ng ti\u1ebfc. B\u00e0i vi\u1ebft h\u00f4m nay h\u00e3y c\u00f9ng <a href=\"https:\/\/smartcom.vn\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Smartcom English<\/a> t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u chi ti\u1ebft d\u1ea1ng b\u00e0i v\u00e0 chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m <a href=\"https:\/\/smartcom.vn\/blog\/dang-bai-sentence-completion-ielts-reading\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">d\u1ea1ng b\u00e0i Sentence Completion trong IELTS Reading<\/a> nh\u00e9!<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/smartcom.vn\/ai-ielts\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-14995\" title=\"banner-reading\" src=\"https:\/\/smartcom.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/banner-reading.gif\" alt=\"banner-reading\" width=\"1280\" height=\"800\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Tong_quan_dang_bai_Sentence_Completion\"><\/span><span style=\"color: #29185f;\">T\u1ed5ng quan d\u1ea1ng b\u00e0i Sentence Completion<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Sentence Completion (Ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh c\u00e2u) trong IELTS Reading l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i b\u00e0i ki\u1ec3m tra m\u00e0 b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cung c\u1ea5p m\u1ed9t \u0111o\u1ea1n v\u0103n b\u1ea3n, hi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n l\u00e0 ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh nh\u1eefng c\u00e2u ch\u01b0a ho\u00e0n ch\u1ec9nh b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch \u0111i\u1ec1n v\u00e0o ch\u1ed7 tr\u1ed1ng (<em><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 t\u1eeb 3 \u0111\u1ebfn 6 c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi<\/span><\/em>). \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng d\u1ea1ng b\u00e0i thi Reading nh\u1eb1m \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng \u0111\u1ecdc, hi\u1ec3u v\u00e0 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch th\u00f4ng tin trong \u0111o\u1ea1n v\u0103n c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng trong c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi s\u1ebd c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ch\u1ed7 tr\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 t\u00f9y v\u00e0o c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi m\u00e0 b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ch\u1ecdn t\u1eeb ho\u1eb7c c\u1ee5m t\u1eeb th\u00edch h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111i\u1ec1n v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng ch\u1ed7 tr\u1ed1ng \u0111\u00f3. \u0110i\u1ec1u quan tr\u1ecdng l\u00e0 th\u00ed sinh ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ecdc v\u00e0 hi\u1ec3u k\u1ef9 n\u1ed9i dung \u0111o\u1ea1n v\u0103n \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ecdn t\u1eeb\/c\u1ee5m t\u1eeb ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi ng\u1eef c\u1ea3nh v\u00e0 \u00fd ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a c\u00e2u.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_4952\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-4952\" style=\"width: 1920px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-4952 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/smartcom.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/ielts-reading-sentence-completion_optimized.jpg\" alt=\"ielts-reading-sentence-completion\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1080\" srcset=\"https:\/\/smartcom.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/ielts-reading-sentence-completion_optimized.jpg 1920w, https:\/\/smartcom.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/ielts-reading-sentence-completion_optimized-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/smartcom.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/ielts-reading-sentence-completion_optimized-1024x576.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/smartcom.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/ielts-reading-sentence-completion_optimized-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/smartcom.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/ielts-reading-sentence-completion_optimized-1536x864.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-4952\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Ch\u1ec9 d\u1eabn \u0111i k\u00e8m c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 \u201cONE WORD ONLY\u201d ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 th\u00ed sinh ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1n duy nh\u1ea5t 1 t\u1eeb.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Cac_buoc_lam_dang_bai_Sentence_Completion\"><\/span><span style=\"color: #29185f;\">C\u00e1c b\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0m d\u1ea1ng b\u00e0i Sentence Completion<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>B\u01b0\u1edbc 1<\/strong>: \u0110\u1ecdc h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn thi: H\u00e3y \u0111\u1ecdc k\u1ef9 s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1eeb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p \u0111i\u1ec1n. \u0110\u1ec3 \u00fd xem c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi c\u00f3 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u b\u1ea1n \u0111i\u1ec1n \u0111\u00fang c\u00e1c t\u1eeb l\u1ea5y t\u1eeb b\u00e0i \u0111\u1ecdc hay kh\u00f4ng.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>B\u01b0\u1edbc 2<\/strong>: \u0110\u1ecdc c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi v\u00e0 d\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n lo\u1ea1i t\u1eeb c\u1ea7n \u0111i\u1ec1n v\u00e0o ch\u1ed7 tr\u1ed1ng.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>B\u01b0\u1edbc 3<\/strong>: G\u1ea1ch ch\u00e2n t\u1eeb kh\u00f3a: M\u1ed9t m\u1eb9o m\u00e1ch nh\u1ecf l\u00e0 t\u1eeb kh\u00f3a th\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1ebd l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi, v\u1eadt ho\u1eb7c n\u01a1i ch\u1ed1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp trong c\u00e2u c\u1ea7n \u0111i\u1ec1n. B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00f3, b\u1ea1n c\u0169ng n\u00ean g\u1ea1ch ch\u00e2n c\u00e1c t\u1eeb \u201cxung quanh\u201d ch\u1ed7 tr\u1ed1ng \u0111\u00f3, v\u00ec c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng cao nh\u1eefng t\u1eeb n\u00e0y s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vi\u1ebft theo c\u00e1ch kh\u00e1c b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ed3ng ngh\u0129a trong b\u00e0i Reading.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>B\u01b0\u1edbc 4<\/strong>: T\u00ecm \u0111o\u1ea1n v\u0103n b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ecdc nhanh nh\u1ea5t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean t\u1eeb kh\u00f3a. L\u00fac n\u00e0y k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt scanning \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng, b\u1ea1n h\u00e3y b\u00ecnh t\u0129nh \u0111\u1ecdc hi\u1ec3u \u0111o\u1ea1n v\u0103n ch\u1ee9a th\u00f4ng tin \u0111\u00f3 v\u00e0 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00e1c t\u1eeb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c di\u1ec5n gi\u1ea3i.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>B\u01b0\u1edbc 5<\/strong>: \u0110i\u1ec1n nh\u1eefng t\u1eeb \u0110\u00daNG v\u00e0o ch\u1ed7 tr\u1ed1ng, nh\u1edb ki\u1ec3m tra ch\u00ednh t\u1ea3 th\u1eadt k\u1ef9. N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n sai m\u1ed9t t\u1eeb, \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec3m cho to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi. V\u00ec v\u1eady, h\u00e3y l\u00e0m b\u00e0i th\u1eadt c\u1ea9n th\u1eadn nh\u00e9!<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Luu_y_cac_meo_lam_dang_bai_nay\"><\/span><span style=\"color: #29185f;\">L\u01b0u \u00fd &amp; c\u00e1c m\u1eb9o l\u00e0m d\u1ea1ng b\u00e0i n\u00e0y<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u0110\u1ec3 l\u00e0m \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y, b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n ch\u00fa \u00fd \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi khuy\u00ean sau:<\/p>\n<p>H\u1ecdc k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng Paraphrasing v\u00e0 t\u00ecm t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ed3ng ngh\u0129a. Di\u1ec5n gi\u1ea3i l\u00e0 k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng vi\u1ebft l\u1ea1i c\u00e2u b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c t\u1eeb\/c\u1ee5m t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ed3ng ngh\u0129a. K\u1ef9 n\u0103ng n\u00e0y quan tr\u1ecdng cho t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a IELTS.<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u1ecdc k\u1ef9 h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft s\u1ed1 t\u1eeb c\u1ea7n \u0111i\u1ec1n v\u00e0 ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i t\u1eeb. N\u1ebfu y\u00eau c\u1ea7u l\u00e0<strong><em> \u201cNO MORE THAN TWO WORDS\u201d<\/em><\/strong>, b\u1ea1n ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p vi\u1ebft 1 ho\u1eb7c 2 t\u1eeb. H\u00e3y nh\u1edb r\u1eb1ng, vi\u1ebft s\u1ed1 c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c nh\u00e9!<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-4957 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/smartcom.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/ielts-reading-sentence-completion-1_optimized.jpg\" alt=\"ielts-reading-sentence-completion-1\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1080\" srcset=\"https:\/\/smartcom.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/ielts-reading-sentence-completion-1_optimized.jpg 1920w, https:\/\/smartcom.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/ielts-reading-sentence-completion-1_optimized-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/smartcom.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/ielts-reading-sentence-completion-1_optimized-1024x576.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/smartcom.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/ielts-reading-sentence-completion-1_optimized-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/smartcom.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/ielts-reading-sentence-completion-1_optimized-1536x864.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u1ecdc c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00ecm t\u1eeb kh\u00f3a, d\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ed3ng ngh\u0129a t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ecdc b\u00e0i. Khi \u0111\u1ecdc b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft n\u00ean g\u1ea1ch ch\u00e2n c\u00e1c t\u1eeb kh\u00f3a, t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ed3ng ngh\u0129a \u0111\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 h\u01a1n th\u00f4ng tin c\u1ea7n \u0111i\u1ec1n<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0110\u00f4i khi c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi s\u1ebd c\u00f3 n\u1ed9i dung: \u2018s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c t\u1eeb trong v\u0103n b\u1ea3n\u2019 ho\u1eb7c \u2018t\u1eeb v\u0103n b\u1ea3n\u2019. Trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p n\u00e0y, b\u1ea1n ph\u1ea3i s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u00fang d\u1ea1ng t\u1eeb trong b\u00e0i \u0111\u1ecdc. N\u1ebfu ti\u00eau \u0111\u1ec1 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u00ec c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 b\u1ea1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p thay \u0111\u1ed5i d\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a t\u1eeb.<\/p>\n<p>H\u00e3y nh\u1edb r\u1eb1ng c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i vi\u1ebft \u0111\u00fang ch\u00ednh t\u1ea3, v\u00ec v\u1eady h\u00e3y ki\u1ec3m tra lo\u1ea1i t\u1eeb v\u00ed d\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb, danh t\u1eeb&#8230; \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Bai_tap_mau_Sentence_Completion_IELTS_Reading\"><\/span><span style=\"color: #29185f;\">B\u00e0i t\u1eadp m\u1eabu Sentence Completion IELTS Reading<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>THE HISTORY OF TEA<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">The story of tea begins in China. According to legend, in 2737 BC, the Chinese emperor Shen Nung was sitting beneath a tree while his servant boiled drinking water, when some leaves from the tree blew into the water. Shen Nung, a renowned herbalist, decided to try the infusion that his servant had accidentally created. The tree was a Camellia sinensis, and the resulting drink was what we now call tea. It is impossible to know whether there is any truth in this story. But tea drinking certainly became established in China many centuries before it had even been heard of in the West. Containers for tea have been found in tombs dating from the Han Dynasty (206 BC\u2014 220 AD) but it was under the Tang Dynasty (618\u2014906 AD), that tea became firmly established as the national drink of China.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">It became such a favourite that during the late eighth century a writer called Lu Yu wrote the first book entirely about tea, the Ch\u2019a Ching, or Tea Classic. It was shordy after this that tea was first introduced to Japan, by Japanese Buddhist monks who had travelled to China to study. Tea received almost instant imperial sponsorship and spread rapidly from the royal court and monasteries to the other sections of Japanese society.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">So at this stage in the history of tea, Europe was rather lagging behind. In the latter half of the sixteenth century there are the first brief mentions of tea as a drink among Europeans. These are mosdy from Portuguese who were living in the East as traders and missionaries. But although some of these individuals may have brought back samples of tea to their native country, it was not the Portuguese who were the first to ship back tea as a commercial import. This was done by the Dutch, who in the last years of the sixteenth century began to encroach on Portuguese trading routes in the East. By the turn of the century they had established a trading post on the island of Java, and it was via Java that in 1606 the first consignment of tea was shipped from China to Holland. Tea soon became a fashionable drink among the Dutch, and from there spread to other countries in continental western Europe, but because of its high price it remained a drink for the wealthy.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Britain, always a little suspicious of continental trends, had yet to become the nation of tea drinkers that it is today. Starting in 1600, the British East India Company had a monopoly on importing goods from outside Europe, and it is likely that sailors on these ships brought tea home as gifts. The first coffee house had been established in London in 1652, and tea was still somewhat unfamiliar to most readers, so it is fair to assume that the drink was still something of a curiosity. Gradually, it became a popular drink in coffee houses, which were as much locations for the transaction of business as they were for relaxation or pleasure. They were though the preserve of middle- and upper- class men; women drank tea in their own homes, and as yet tea was still too expensive to be widespread among the working classes. In part, its high price was due to a punitive system of taxation.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">One unforeseen consequence of the taxation of tea was the growth of methods to avoid taxation\u2014smuggling and adulteration. By the eighteenth century many Britons wanted to drink tea but could not afford the high prices, and their enthusiasm for the drink was matched by the enthusiasm of criminal gangs to smuggle it in. What began as a small time illegal trade, selling a few pounds of tea to personal contacts, developed by die late eighteenth century into an astonishing organised crime network, perhaps importing as much as 7 million lbs annually, compared to a legal import of 5 million lbs! Worse for die drinkers was that taxation also encouraged the adulteration of tea, particularly of smuggled tea which was not quality controlled through customs and excise. Leaves from other plants, or leaves which had already been brewed and then dried, were added to tea leaves. By 1784, the government realised that enough was enough, and that heavy taxation was creating more problems than it was wordi. The new Prime Minister, William Pitt the Younger, slashed the tax from 119 per cent to 12.5 per cent. Suddenly legal tea was affordable, and smuggling stopped virtually overnight.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Another great impetus to tea drinking resulted from the end of the East India Company\u2019s monopoly on trade with China, in 1834. Before that date, China was the country of origin of the vast majority of the tea imported to Britain, but the end of its monopoly stimulated the East India Company to consider growing tea outside China. India had always been the centre of the Company\u2019s operations, which led to the increased cultivation of tea in India, beginning in Assam. There were a few false starts, including the destruction by cattle of one of the earliest tea nurseries, but by 1888 British tea imports from India were for the first time greater than those from China.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">The end of the East India Company\u2019s monopoly on trade with China also had another result, which was more dramatic though less important in the long term: it ushered in the era of the tea clippers. While the Company had had the monopoly on trade, there was no rush to bring the tea from China to Britain, but after 1834 the tea trade became a virtual free for all. Individual merchants and sea captains with their own ships raced to bring home the tea and make the most money, using fast new clippers which had sleek lines, tall masts and huge sails. In particular there was competition between British and American merchants, leading to the famous clipper races of the 1860s. But these races soon came to an end with the opening of the Suez canal, which made the trade routes to China viable for steamships for the first time.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Questions 1 &#8211; 7<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><em>Complete the sentences below with words taken from Reading Passage. Use <strong>ONE WORD<\/strong> for each answer.<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>Write your answers in boxes <strong>1-7<\/strong> on your answer sheet.<\/em><\/p>\n<p><strong>1.<\/strong> Researchers believed the tea containers detected in &#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;.. from the Han Dynasty was the first evidence of the use of tea.<\/p>\n<p><strong>2.<\/strong> Lu Yu wrote a&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;..about tea before anyone else in the eighth century.<\/p>\n<p><strong>3.<\/strong> It was&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;..from Japan who brought tea to their native country from China.<\/p>\n<p><strong>4<\/strong>. Tea was carried from China to Europe actually by the&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;<\/p>\n<p><strong>5.<\/strong> The British government had to cut down the taxation on tea due to the serious crime of&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;<\/p>\n<p><strong>6.<\/strong> Tea was planted in&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;..besides China in the 19th century.<\/p>\n<p><strong>7.<\/strong> In order to compete in shipping speed, traders used&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;..for the race.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0110\u00e1p \u00e1n v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>1. \u0110\u00e1p \u00e1n: <strong><em>tombs<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>T\u1eeb c\u1ea7n \u0111i\u1ec1n t\u00ecm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u1edf c\u00e2u v\u0103n cu\u1ed1i c\u1ee7a \u0111o\u1ea1n v\u0103n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean \u201cContainers for tea have been found in tombs dating from the Han Dynasty &#8230;\u201d<\/p>\n<p>2. \u0110\u00e1p \u00e1n: <em><strong>book<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n<p>T\u1eeb c\u1ea7n \u0111i\u1ec1n t\u00ecm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u1edf c\u00e2u \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a \u0111o\u1ea1n v\u0103n th\u1ee9 2 \u201cIt became such a favourite that during the late eighth century a writer called Lu Yu wrote the first book entirely about tea &#8230;\u201d<\/p>\n<p>3. \u0110\u00e1p \u00e1n: <em><strong>monks<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n<p>T\u1eeb c\u1ea7n \u0111i\u1ec1n t\u00ecm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u1edf c\u00e2u th\u1ee9 hai c\u1ee7a \u0111o\u1ea1n v\u0103n tr\u00ean \u201cIt was shordy after this that tea was first introduced to Japan, by Japanese Buddhist monks who had travelled to China &#8230;\u201d<\/p>\n<p>4. \u0110\u00e1p \u00e1n: <em><strong>Dutch<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n<p>T\u1eeb c\u1ea7n \u0111i\u1ec1n t\u00ecm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u1edf \u0111o\u1ea1n gi\u1eefa c\u1ee7a \u0111o\u1ea1n v\u0103n th\u1ee9 3 \u201cThis was done by the Dutch, who in the last years of the sixteenth century began to encroach on Portuguese trading routes &#8230;\u201d<\/p>\n<p>5. \u0110\u00e1p \u00e1n:<em><strong> smuggling<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n<p>T\u1eeb c\u1ea7n \u0111i\u1ec1n t\u00ecm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u1edf c\u00e2u \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a \u0111o\u1ea1n v\u0103n th\u1ee9 5 \u201cOne unforeseen consequence of the taxation of tea was the growth of methods to avoid taxation\u2014smuggling and adulteration\u201d.<\/p>\n<p>6. \u0110\u00e1p \u00e1n: <em><strong>India<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n<p>T\u1eeb c\u1ea7n \u0111i\u1ec1n t\u00ecm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u1edf \u0111o\u1ea1n v\u0103n th\u1ee9 6 \u201cIndia had always been the centre of the Company\u2019s operations, which led to the increased cultivation of tea in India, beginning in Assam\u201d.<\/p>\n<p>7. \u0110\u00e1p \u00e1n: <em><strong>clippers<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n<p>T\u1eeb c\u1ea7n \u0111i\u1ec1n t\u00ecm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u1edf \u0111o\u1ea1n v\u0103n th\u1ee9 7 \u201cIndividual merchants and sea captains with their own ships raced to bring home the tea and make the most money, using fast new clippers &#8230;\u201d<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 v\u1eeba kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 chi ti\u1ebft d\u1ea1ng b\u00e0i Sentence Completion v\u1edbi chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e0 c\u00e1c b\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0m chi ti\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111i\u1ec3m t\u1ed1i \u0111a khi g\u1eb7p d\u1ea1ng b\u00e0i n\u00e0y trong ph\u00f2ng thi. N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n \u0111ang th\u1eafc m\u1eafc <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/smartcom.vn\/blog\/trung-tam-ielts\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">h\u1ecdc IELTS \u1edf \u0111\u00e2u t\u1ed1t?<\/a><\/strong> hay <span style=\"color: #333399;\"><strong><a style=\"color: #333399;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.smartcom.vn\/hoc-phi-ielts\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">gi\u00e1 kh\u00f3a h\u1ecdc IELTS<\/a><\/strong><\/span> l\u00e0 bao nhi\u00eau? \u0111\u1eebng ng\u1ea1i li\u00ean h\u1ec7 v\u1edbi <strong>Smartcom English<\/strong> \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e1p chi ti\u1ebft nh\u00e9!<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0110\u1eb7t c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi ngay:<\/strong> <span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff; text-decoration: underline;\"><strong><a style=\"color: #0000ff; text-decoration: underline;\" href=\"https:\/\/myalo.me\/smartcom\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Zalo Chat<\/a><\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-4816 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/smartcom.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/call-to-action-1.png\" alt=\"call-to-action-1\" width=\"1080\" height=\"350\" srcset=\"https:\/\/smartcom.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/call-to-action-1.png 1080w, https:\/\/smartcom.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/call-to-action-1-300x97.png 300w, https:\/\/smartcom.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/call-to-action-1-1024x332.png 1024w, https:\/\/smartcom.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/call-to-action-1-768x249.png 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1080px) 100vw, 1080px\" \/><\/p>\n<div style=\"background: #ebf6e0; border-radius: 2px; border: 1px solid #b3dc82; box-sizing: border-box; float: none; margin: 0px auto; outline: 0px; padding: 15px 20px; vertical-align: baseline; color: #5f9025; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px;\">\n<p><strong>Xem th\u00eam c\u00e1c d\u1ea1ng b\u00e0i IELTS Reading th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"text-decoration: underline; color: #0000ff;\"><a style=\"color: #0000ff; text-decoration: underline;\" href=\"https:\/\/smartcom.vn\/blog\/dang-bai-multiple-choice-trong-ielts-reading\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">D\u1ea1ng b\u00e0i Multiple Choice<\/a>\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"text-decoration: underline; color: #0000ff;\"><a style=\"color: #0000ff; text-decoration: underline;\" href=\"https:\/\/smartcom.vn\/blog\/cach-lam-bai-matching-information-chi-voi-3-buoc\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">D\u1ea1ng b\u00e0i Matching Information<\/a><\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"text-decoration: underline; color: #0000ff;\">D\u1ea1ng b\u00e0i Matching Headings Question<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"text-decoration: underline; color: #0000ff;\"><a style=\"color: #0000ff; text-decoration: underline;\" href=\"https:\/\/smartcom.vn\/blog\/cach-lam-dang-bai-matching-features-ielts-reading-dat-band-7\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">D\u1ea1ng b\u00e0i Matching Features<\/a><\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"text-decoration: underline; color: #0000ff;\"><a style=\"color: #0000ff; text-decoration: underline;\" href=\"https:\/\/smartcom.vn\/blog\/ielts-reading-phuong-phap-lam-dang-bai-matching-endings\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">D\u1ea1ng b\u00e0i Matching Ending<\/a><\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"text-decoration: underline; color: #0000ff;\"><a style=\"color: #0000ff; text-decoration: underline;\" href=\"https:\/\/smartcom.vn\/blog\/dang-bai-diagram-labelling-ielts-reading\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">D\u1ea1ng b\u00e0i Diagram Labelling<\/a><\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/smartcom.vn\/blog\/ielts-reading-notes-table-flow-chart-completion\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">IETLS Reading: D\u1ea1ng b\u00e0i Notes\/Table\/Flow Chart Completion<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Sentence Completion c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 coi l\u00e0 d\u1ea1ng b\u00e0i d\u1ec5 \u0103n \u0111i\u1ec3m nh\u1ea5t trong IELTS Reading. D\u1ec5 \u0103n \u0111i\u1ec3m nh\u01b0ng n\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n ch\u1ee7 quan kh\u00f4ng chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb k\u1ef9 c\u00e0ng th\u00ec th\u1eadt \u0111\u00e1ng ti\u1ebfc. B\u00e0i vi\u1ebft h\u00f4m nay h\u00e3y c\u00f9ng Smartcom English t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u chi ti\u1ebft d\u1ea1ng b\u00e0i v\u00e0 chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m d\u1ea1ng b\u00e0i Sentence Completion trong [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":20,"featured_media":4952,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4],"tags":[301],"class_list":["post-4701","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-ielts-reading","tag-cac-dang-bai-ielts-reading"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v24.6 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>IELTS Reading: Chi ti\u1ebft d\u1ea1ng b\u00e0i Sentence Completion<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"D\u1ea1ng b\u00e0i Sentence Completion IELTS Reading l\u00e0 d\u1ea1ng b\u00e0i d\u1ec5 &quot;\u0103n \u0111i\u1ec3m&quot;? L\u00e0m sao \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111i\u1ec3m t\u1ed1i \u0111a khi g\u1eb7p d\u1ea1ng b\u00e0i n\u00e0y?\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/smartcom.vn\/blog\/dang-bai-sentence-completion-ielts-reading\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"vi_VN\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"IELTS Reading: Chi ti\u1ebft d\u1ea1ng b\u00e0i Sentence Completion\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"D\u1ea1ng b\u00e0i Sentence Completion IELTS Reading l\u00e0 d\u1ea1ng b\u00e0i d\u1ec5 &quot;\u0103n \u0111i\u1ec3m&quot;? L\u00e0m sao \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111i\u1ec3m t\u1ed1i \u0111a khi g\u1eb7p d\u1ea1ng b\u00e0i n\u00e0y?\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/smartcom.vn\/blog\/dang-bai-sentence-completion-ielts-reading\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Smartcom English Blog\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/facebook.com\/smartcom.vn\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:author\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/anhduc.smartcom\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2024-06-13T02:52:59+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2026-02-26T09:12:59+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/smartcom.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/ielts-reading-sentence-completion_optimized.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1920\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"1080\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Smartcom Team\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:title\" content=\"IELTS Reading: Chi ti\u1ebft d\u1ea1ng b\u00e0i Sentence Completion\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:description\" content=\"D\u1ea1ng b\u00e0i Sentence Completion IELTS Reading l\u00e0 d\u1ea1ng b\u00e0i d\u1ec5 &quot;\u0103n \u0111i\u1ec3m&quot;? L\u00e0m sao \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111i\u1ec3m t\u1ed1i \u0111a khi g\u1eb7p d\u1ea1ng b\u00e0i n\u00e0y?\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:image\" content=\"https:\/\/smartcom.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/ielts-reading-sentence-completion_optimized.jpg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:creator\" content=\"@uc_anh40675\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c vi\u1ebft b\u1edfi\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Smartcom Team\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"\u01af\u1edbc t\u00ednh th\u1eddi gian \u0111\u1ecdc\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"14 ph\u00fat\" \/>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"IELTS Reading: Chi ti\u1ebft d\u1ea1ng b\u00e0i Sentence Completion","description":"D\u1ea1ng b\u00e0i Sentence Completion IELTS Reading l\u00e0 d\u1ea1ng b\u00e0i d\u1ec5 \"\u0103n \u0111i\u1ec3m\"? 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