{"id":5764,"date":"2024-08-28T02:42:28","date_gmt":"2024-08-27T19:42:28","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/smartcom.vn\/blog\/?p=5764"},"modified":"2024-12-13T13:44:05","modified_gmt":"2024-12-13T06:44:05","slug":"cau-dieu-kien","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/smartcom.vn\/blog\/cau-dieu-kien\/","title":{"rendered":"C\u00e2u \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n l\u00e0 g\u00ec? C\u00e1ch d\u00f9ng 5 lo\u1ea1i c\u00e2u \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n"},"content":{"rendered":"\n\n<div class=\"kk-star-ratings kksr-auto kksr-align-left kksr-valign-top\"\n    data-payload='{&quot;align&quot;:&quot;left&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;5764&quot;,&quot;slug&quot;:&quot;default&quot;,&quot;valign&quot;:&quot;top&quot;,&quot;ignore&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;reference&quot;:&quot;auto&quot;,&quot;class&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;count&quot;:&quot;1&quot;,&quot;legendonly&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;readonly&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;score&quot;:&quot;5&quot;,&quot;starsonly&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;best&quot;:&quot;5&quot;,&quot;gap&quot;:&quot;5&quot;,&quot;greet&quot;:&quot;Rate this post&quot;,&quot;legend&quot;:&quot;5\\\/5 - (1 b\\u00ecnh ch\\u1ecdn)&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;24&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;C\\u00e2u \\u0111i\\u1ec1u ki\\u1ec7n l\\u00e0 g\\u00ec? C\\u00e1ch d\\u00f9ng 5 lo\\u1ea1i c\\u00e2u \\u0111i\\u1ec1u ki\\u1ec7n&quot;,&quot;width&quot;:&quot;142.5&quot;,&quot;_legend&quot;:&quot;{score}\\\/{best} - ({count} {votes})&quot;,&quot;font_factor&quot;:&quot;1.25&quot;}'>\n            \n<div class=\"kksr-stars\">\n    \n<div class=\"kksr-stars-inactive\">\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"1\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"2\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"3\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"4\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"5\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    \n<div class=\"kksr-stars-active\" style=\"width: 142.5px;\">\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n                \n\n<div class=\"kksr-legend\" style=\"font-size: 19.2px;\">\n            5\/5 - (1 b\u00ecnh ch\u1ecdn)    <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>C\u00e2u \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n<\/strong> l\u00e0 g\u00ec? C\u00e1ch d\u00f9ng 5 lo\u1ea1i c\u00e2u \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 di\u1ec5n t\u1ea3 c\u00e1c t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o? B\u00e0i vi\u1ebft n\u00e0y c\u00f9ng <a href=\"https:\/\/smartcom.vn\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>Smartcom English<\/strong><\/a> kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c v\u1ec1 c\u00e1ch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e2u \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n trong ti\u1ebfng Anh nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o nh\u00e9!<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Tong_quan_menh_de_dieu_kien\"><\/span>T\u1ed5ng quan m\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1ec1 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>C\u00e2u \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n<\/strong> (conditional sentences, hay m\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1ec1 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n) l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n quan tr\u1ecdng trong ng\u1eef ph\u00e1p ti\u1ebfng Anh, gi\u00fap ch\u00fang ta di\u1ec5n t\u1ea3 c\u00e1c t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng, gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecbnh, v\u00e0 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u1ea3y ra. Ch\u00fang cho ph\u00e9p ch\u00fang ta d\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n, \u0111\u01b0a ra c\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 thuy\u1ebft v\u00e0 di\u1ec5n t\u1ea3 c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 vi\u1ec7c x\u1ea3y ra.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">M\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1ec1 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 quan tr\u1ecdng trong vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m r\u00f5 c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n v\u00e0 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3. Ch\u00fang kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 gi\u00fap ch\u00fang ta di\u1ec5n t\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u1ea3y ra trong hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i v\u00e0 t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai, m\u00e0 c\u00f2n gi\u00fap th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1eadt ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f4ng x\u1ea3y ra trong qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9. Vi\u1ec7c n\u1eafm v\u1eefng m\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1ec1 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n giao ti\u1ebfp ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c m\u00e0 c\u00f2n c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng vi\u1ebft c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">M\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1ec1 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n th\u01b0\u1eddng bao g\u1ed3m hai ph\u1ea7n: ph\u1ea7n \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n (m\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1ec1 ch\u1ee9a \u201cif\u201d) v\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 (m\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1ec1 ch\u00ednh). \u0110\u1ec3 m\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1ec1 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng, ch\u00fang ta th\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng t\u1eeb &#8220;if&#8221; \u0111\u1ec3 k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i hai ph\u1ea7n n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Cac_loai_menh_de_dieu_kien\"><\/span><strong>C\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i m\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1ec1 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Loai_0_Zero_Conditional\"><\/span><strong>Lo\u1ea1i 0 (Zero Conditional)<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>C\u00e2u \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n lo\u1ea1i 0 d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 di\u1ec5n t\u1ea3 c\u00e1c s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt hi\u1ec3n nhi\u00ean, quy lu\u1eadt t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean ho\u1eb7c s\u1ef1 vi\u1ec7c lu\u00f4n x\u1ea3y ra khi \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">C\u1ea5u tr\u00fac:<\/span><\/p>\n<table style=\"height: 24px; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse;\" border=\"1\" cellspacing=\"1\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 24px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; text-align: center; height: 24px;\"><strong>If + S + V (hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i \u0111\u01a1n), S + V (hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i \u0111\u01a1n).<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><strong>V\u00ed d\u1ee5:\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>If you heat water to 100 degrees Celsius, it boils. <em>(N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n \u0111un n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ebfn 100 \u0111\u1ed9 C, n\u00f3 s\u00f4i.)<\/em><\/li>\n<li>If it rains, the ground gets wet. <em>(N\u1ebfu tr\u1eddi m\u01b0a, m\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ea5t b\u1ecb \u01b0\u1edbt.)<\/em><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Loai_1_First_Conditional\"><\/span><strong>Lo\u1ea1i 1 (First Conditional)<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>C\u00e2u \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n lo\u1ea1i 1\u00a0d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 di\u1ec5n t\u1ea3 c\u00e1c t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u1ea3y ra \u1edf hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i ho\u1eb7c t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai, v\u00e0 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">C\u1ea5u tr\u00fac:<\/span><\/p>\n<table style=\"height: 25px; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse;\" border=\"1\" cellspacing=\"1\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 100%; text-align: center;\"><strong>If + S + V (hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i \u0111\u01a1n), S + will + V (nguy\u00ean m\u1eabu).<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><strong>V\u00ed d\u1ee5:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>If it rains tomorrow, we will cancel the picnic. <em>(N\u1ebfu ng\u00e0y mai tr\u1eddi m\u01b0a, ch\u00fang ta s\u1ebd hu\u1ef7 chuy\u1ebfn \u0111i d\u00e3 ngo\u1ea1i.)<\/em><\/li>\n<li>If you study hard, you will pass the exam. <em>(N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp ch\u0103m ch\u1ec9, b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua k\u00ec thi.)<\/em><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Loai_2_Second_Conditional\"><\/span><strong>Lo\u1ea1i 2 (Second Conditional)<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>C\u00e2u \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n lo\u1ea1i 2 d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 di\u1ec5n t\u1ea3 c\u00e1c t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1eadt \u1edf hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i ho\u1eb7c t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai, ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecbnh kh\u00f4ng th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">C\u1ea5u tr\u00fac:<\/span><\/p>\n<table style=\"height: 24px; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse;\" border=\"1\" cellspacing=\"1\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 24px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 24px; text-align: center;\"><strong>If + S + V (qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 \u0111\u01a1n), S + would + V (nguy\u00ean m\u1eabu).<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><strong>V\u00ed d\u1ee5:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>If I had a million dollars, I would travel the world. <em>(N\u1ebfu t\u00f4i c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t tri\u1ec7u \u0111\u00f4 la, t\u00f4i s\u1ebd \u0111i du l\u1ecbch th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi.)<\/em><\/li>\n<li>If she were here, she would help us. <em>(N\u1ebfu c\u00f4 \u1ea5y \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y, c\u00f4 \u1ea5y s\u1ebd gi\u00fap ch\u00fang ta.)<\/em><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Loai_3_Third_Conditional\"><\/span><strong>Lo\u1ea1i 3 (Third Conditional)<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>C\u00e2u \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n lo\u1ea1i 3 d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 di\u1ec5n t\u1ea3 c\u00e1c t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1eadt trong qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 v\u00e0 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">C\u1ea5u tr\u00fac:<\/span><\/p>\n<table style=\"height: 19px; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse;\" border=\"1\" cellspacing=\"1\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 100%; text-align: center;\"><strong>If + S + had + V3\/ed, S + would have + V3\/ed.<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><strong>V\u00ed d\u1ee5:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>If I had studied harder, I would have passed the exam. <em>(N\u1ebfu t\u00f4i h\u1ecdc ch\u0103m ch\u1ec9 h\u01a1n th\u00ec t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua k\u1ef3 thi r\u1ed3i.)<\/em><\/li>\n<li>If they had left earlier, they would have caught the train. <em>(N\u1ebfu h\u1ecd r\u1eddi \u0111i s\u1edbm h\u01a1n th\u00ec h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 b\u1eaft k\u1ecbp t\u00e0u r\u1ed3i.)<\/em><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Mixed_Conditionals_Menh_de_dieu_kien_hon_hop\"><\/span><strong>Mixed Conditionals (M\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1ec1 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n h\u1ed7n h\u1ee3p)<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>M\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1ec1 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n h\u1ed7n h\u1ee3p k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p c\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n kh\u00e1c nhau \u0111\u1ec3 di\u1ec5n t\u1ea3 m\u1ed9t t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng trong qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 c\u00f3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i ho\u1eb7c t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai.<\/p>\n<p><strong>V\u00ed d\u1ee5:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>If I had listened to your advice (Third Conditional), I wouldn\u2019t be in this situation now. (Second Conditional). <em>(N\u1ebfu t\u00f4i l\u1eafng nghe l\u1eddi khuy\u00ean c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n th\u00ec b\u00e2y gi\u1edd t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng \u1edf trong t\u00ecnh th\u1ebf n\u00e0y.)<\/em><\/li>\n<li>If she had taken the job offer (Third Conditional), she would be living in New York now. (Second Conditional). <em>(N\u1ebfu c\u00f4 \u1ea5y ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn l\u1eddi m\u1eddi l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c th\u00ec b\u00e2y gi\u1edd c\u00f4 \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e3 \u0111ang s\u1ed1ng \u1edf New York r\u1ed3i.)<\/em><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Cac_bien_the_cua_menh_de_dieu_kien\"><\/span><strong>C\u00e1c bi\u1ebfn th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a m\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1ec1 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Dao_ngu_voi_menh_de_dieu_kien\"><\/span><strong>\u0110\u1ea3o ng\u1eef v\u1edbi m\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1ec1 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n.<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>Khi \u0111\u1ea3o ng\u1eef, t\u1eeb &#8220;if&#8221; \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thay th\u1ebf b\u1eb1ng &#8220;had&#8221; trong c\u00e1c m\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1ec1 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n lo\u1ea1i 3, ho\u1eb7c &#8220;should&#8221; trong c\u00e1c m\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1ec1 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n lo\u1ea1i 1, v.v.<\/p>\n<p><strong>V\u00ed d\u1ee5<\/strong>:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none;\">\n<ul>\n<li>Had I known about the meeting, I would have attended. <em>(N\u1ebfu m\u00e0 t\u00f4i bi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 bu\u1ed5i h\u1ecdp th\u00ec t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 tham gia r\u1ed3i.)<\/em><\/li>\n<li>Should you need any help, please let me know. <em>(N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 c\u1ea7n b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 s\u1ef1 gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ee1 n\u00e0o, l\u00e0m h\u01a1n h\u00e3y cho t\u00f4i bi\u1ebft.)<\/em><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Cac_tu_thay_the_cho_%E2%80%9Cif%E2%80%9D\"><\/span><strong>C\u00e1c t\u1eeb thay th\u1ebf cho &#8220;if&#8221;<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>C\u00e1c t\u1eeb thay th\u1ebf cho &#8220;if&#8221; bao g\u1ed3m &#8220;unless&#8221; (tr\u1eeb khi), &#8220;provided that&#8221; (v\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n l\u00e0), v\u00e0 &#8220;as long as&#8221; (mi\u1ec5n l\u00e0).<\/p>\n<p><strong>V\u00ed d\u1ee5<\/strong>:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none;\">\n<ul>\n<li>Unless it rains, we will go to the beach. <em>(Tr\u1eeb khi tr\u1eddi m\u01b0a, ch\u00fang ta s\u1ebd \u0111i ra bi\u1ec3n.)<\/em><\/li>\n<li>Provided that you arrive on time, we can start the meeting. <em>(V\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n l\u00e0 b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00fang gi\u1edd, ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u bu\u1ed5i h\u1ecdp.)<\/em><\/li>\n<li>As long as you complete the assignment, you will pass the course. <em>(Mi\u1ec5n l\u00e0 b\u1ea1n ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh b\u00e0i t\u1eadp, b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua b\u00e0i ki\u1ec3m tra.)<\/em><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Luu_y_khi_dung_cau_dieu_kien\"><\/span><strong>L\u01b0u \u00fd khi d\u00f9ng c\u00e2u \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>Khi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c m\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1ec1 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n, h\u00e3y ch\u00fa \u00fd \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00ec c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb trong c\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a c\u00e2u \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o s\u1ef1 ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c v\u00e0 r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng.<\/p>\n<p>M\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1ec1 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n h\u1ed7n h\u1ee3p c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p, v\u00ec v\u1eady c\u1ea7n ch\u00fa \u00fd \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1ch k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p c\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a c\u00e2u \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh nh\u1ea7m l\u1eabn.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Bai_tap_van_dung\"><\/span><strong>B\u00e0i t\u1eadp v\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><strong>B\u00e0i t\u1eadp 1:<\/strong> X\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh lo\u1ea1i m\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1ec1 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n (Lo\u1ea1i 0, Lo\u1ea1i 1, Lo\u1ea1i 2, Lo\u1ea1i 3) trong c\u00e1c c\u00e2u sau.<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>If you mix yellow and blue, you get green.<\/li>\n<li>If I had known about the concert, I would have bought tickets.<\/li>\n<li>If she were more careful, she wouldn\u2019t make so many mistakes.<\/li>\n<li>If it rains, we will stay indoors.<\/li>\n<li>If they had finished their work earlier, they could have joined us.<\/li>\n<li>If you take a walk, you will feel better.<\/li>\n<li>If he had studied harder, he would be a doctor now.<\/li>\n<li>If we get there on time, we can see the opening ceremony.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><strong>B\u00e0i T\u1eadp 2:\u00a0<\/strong>Ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh c\u00e1c c\u00e2u sau v\u1edbi m\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1ec1 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p (Lo\u1ea1i 0, Lo\u1ea1i 1, Lo\u1ea1i 2, Lo\u1ea1i 3).<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>If you ______ (be) more punctual, we would have started the meeting on time.<\/li>\n<li>If she ______ (call) me, I will help her with the project.<\/li>\n<li>If they ______ (know) about the delay, they would have waited.<\/li>\n<li>If you ______ (eat) healthier, you would feel better.<\/li>\n<li>If it ______ (snow) tomorrow, we will build a snowman.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><strong>B\u00e0i t\u1eadp 3:<\/strong> Vi\u1ebft l\u1ea1i c\u00e1c c\u00e2u sau s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1ec1 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n v\u1edbi c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u.<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>The store is closed, so I can\u2019t buy the dress. (Lo\u1ea1i 2)<\/li>\n<li>She missed the flight because she arrived late. (Lo\u1ea1i 3)<\/li>\n<li>You don\u2019t have the recipe, so you can\u2019t cook the dish. (Lo\u1ea1i 1)<\/li>\n<li>They were not careful, so they made a lot of mistakes. (Lo\u1ea1i 2)<\/li>\n<li>The team is not practicing today, so they won\u2019t win the match. (Lo\u1ea1i 1)<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><strong>\u0110\u00e1p \u00e1n<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>B\u00e0i t\u1eadp 1:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>1. If you mix yellow and blue, you get green. (Lo\u1ea1i 0: M\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1ec1 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n v\u00e0 m\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1ec1 ch\u00ednh \u0111\u1ec1u d\u00f9ng hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i \u0111\u01a1n.)<\/p>\n<p>2. If I had known about the concert, I would have bought tickets. (Lo\u1ea1i 3: M\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1ec1 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n d\u00f9ng qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh, m\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1ec1 ch\u00ednh d\u00f9ng would have + \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 ph\u00e2n t\u1eeb.)<\/p>\n<p>3. If she were more careful, she wouldn\u2019t make so many mistakes. (Lo\u1ea1i 2: M\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1ec1 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n d\u00f9ng qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 \u0111\u01a1n (were), m\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1ec1 ch\u00ednh d\u00f9ng would + \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb nguy\u00ean m\u1eabu.)<\/p>\n<p>4. If it rains, we will stay indoors. (Lo\u1ea1i 1: M\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1ec1 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n d\u00f9ng th\u00ec hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i \u0111\u01a1n, m\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1ec1 ch\u00ednh d\u00f9ng will + \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb nguy\u00ean m\u1eabu.)<\/p>\n<p>5. If they had finished their work earlier, they could have joined us. (Lo\u1ea1i 3: M\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1ec1 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n d\u00f9ng qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh, m\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1ec1 ch\u00ednh d\u00f9ng could have + \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 ph\u00e2n t\u1eeb.)<\/p>\n<p>6. If you take a walk, you will feel better. (Lo\u1ea1i 1: M\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1ec1 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n d\u00f9ng th\u00ec hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i \u0111\u01a1n, m\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1ec1 ch\u00ednh d\u00f9ng will + \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb nguy\u00ean m\u1eabu.)<\/p>\n<p>7. If he had studied harder, he would be a doctor now. (Lo\u1ea1i mix 3\/2: M\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1ec1 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n d\u00f9ng qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh, m\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1ec1 ch\u00ednh d\u00f9ng would + \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb nguy\u00ean m\u1eabu (mixed conditional).)<\/p>\n<p>8. If we get there on time, we can see the opening ceremony. (Lo\u1ea1i 1: M\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1ec1 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n d\u00f9ng th\u00ec hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i \u0111\u01a1n, m\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1ec1 ch\u00ednh d\u00f9ng can + \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb nguy\u00ean m\u1eabu.)<\/p>\n<p><strong>B\u00e0i t\u1eadp 2:\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>If you <strong>had been<\/strong> more punctual, we would have started the meeting on time.<\/li>\n<li>If she <strong>calls<\/strong> me, I will help her with the project.<\/li>\n<li>If they <strong>had known<\/strong> about the delay, they would have waited.<\/li>\n<li>If you <strong>ate<\/strong> healthier, you would feel better.<\/li>\n<li>If it <strong>snows<\/strong> tomorrow, we will build a snowman.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><strong>B\u00e0i t\u1eadp 3:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>If I were you, I would buy the dress. (Lo\u1ea1i 2)<\/li>\n<li>If she had arrived on time, she would have caught the flight. (Lo\u1ea1i 3)<\/li>\n<li>If you had the recipe, you could cook the dish. (Lo\u1ea1i 2)<\/li>\n<li>If they had been more careful, they wouldn\u2019t have made so many mistakes. (Lo\u1ea1i 2)<\/li>\n<li>If the team practiced today, they would win the match. (Lo\u1ea1i 2)<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">M\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1ec1 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft y\u1ebfu c\u1ee7a ng\u1eef ph\u00e1p ti\u1ebfng Anh, gi\u00fap ch\u00fang ta di\u1ec5n t\u1ea3 c\u00e1c t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang. N\u1eafm v\u1eefng c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i m\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1ec1 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng giao ti\u1ebfp m\u00e0 c\u00f2n gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n vi\u1ebft l\u00e1ch ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c v\u00e0 sinh \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u01a1n. H\u00e3y d\u00e0nh th\u1eddi gian \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh v\u00e0 \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c v\u1ec1 m\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1ec1 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n trong h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp v\u00e0 cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng h\u1eb1ng ng\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00e2ng cao k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>C\u00e2u \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n l\u00e0 g\u00ec? H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng 5 lo\u1ea1i c\u00e2u \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p trong ti\u1ebfng Anh c\u1ef1c \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n. C\u00f9ng t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u ngay!<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":20,"featured_media":6217,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[7],"tags":[702],"class_list":["post-5764","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-ielts-grammar","tag-ngu-phap-tieng-anh"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v24.6 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>C\u00e2u \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n l\u00e0 g\u00ec? C\u00e1ch d\u00f9ng 5 lo\u1ea1i c\u00e2u \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"C\u00e2u \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n l\u00e0 g\u00ec? H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng 5 lo\u1ea1i c\u00e2u \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p trong ti\u1ebfng Anh c\u1ef1c \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n. 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