Trong bài viết này, Smartcom English sẽ gửi tới bạn list 50 từ vựng IELTS thông dụng nhất đi kèm với phần trắc nghiệm bao gồm 100 bài tập từ vựng IELTS có đáp án. Hi vọng qua bài viết này bạn có thể linh hoạt sử dụng vốn từ của mình và nắm rõ ngữ nghĩa cũng như cách dùng của các từ vựng cơ bản.
List 50 từ vựng IELTS thông dụng nhất
Dưới đây là list 50 từ vựng IELTS cơ bản thông dụng nhất mà Smartcom đã tổng hợp được. Mong bạn sẽ bỏ túi được thêm nhiều từ vựng mới để nâng cao kỹ năng ngôn ngữ của bản thân.
- Advantage [ədˈvæn.tɪdʒ] – Lợi ích
- Disadvantage [ˌdɪs.ədˈvɑːn.tɪdʒ] – Bất lợi
- Benefit [ˈben.ɪ.fɪt] – Lợi ích
- Drawback [ˈdrɔː.bæk] – Bất lợi
- Significant [sɪɡˈnɪf.ɪ.kənt] – Quan trọng
- Crucial [ˈkruː.ʃəl] – Quan trọng, then chốt
- Essential [ɪˈsen.ʃəl] – Quan trọng, cần thiết
- Fundamental [ˌfʌn.dəˈmen.təl] – Cơ bản, căn bản
- Impact [ˈɪm.pækt] – Tác động
- Influence [ˈɪn.flu.əns] – Ảnh hưởng
- Consequence [ˈkɒn.sɪ.kwəns] – Hậu quả
- Aspect [ˈæs.pekt] – Khía cạnh
- Factor [ˈfæk.tər] – Yếu tố
- Issue [ˈɪʃ.uː] – Vấn đề
- Phenomenon [fɪˈnɒm.ɪ.nən] – Hiện tượng
- Trend [trend] – Xu hướng
- Pattern [ˈpæt.ən] – Mẫu, mô hình
- Variation [ˌveə.riˈeɪ.ʃən] – Sự biến đổi
- Similarity [ˌsɪm.ɪˈlær.ə.ti] – Sự giống nhau
- Difference [ˈdɪf.ər.əns] – Sự khác biệt
- Similar [ˈsɪm.ɪ.lər] – Tương tự
- Different [ˈdɪf.ər.ənt] – Khác biệt
- Contrast [ˈkɒn.trɑːst] – Sự tương phản
- Compare [kəmˈpeər] – So sánh
- Contrast [ˈkɒn.trɑːst] – Tương phản
- Evaluate [ɪˈvæl.jʊ.eɪt] – Đánh giá
- Analyze [ˈæn.ə.laɪz] – Phân tích
- Examine [ɪɡˈzæm.ɪn] – Kiểm tra, nghiên cứu
- Assess [əˈses] – Đánh giá, định giá
- Determine [dɪˈtɜː.mɪn] – Xác định
- Solution [səˈluː.ʃən] – Giải pháp
- Resolution [ˌrez.əˈluː.ʃən] – Giải quyết
- Method [ˈmeθ.əd] – Phương pháp
- Approach [əˈprəʊtʃ] – Phương pháp, cách tiếp cận
- Strategy [ˈstræt.ɪ.dʒi] – Chiến lược
- Technique [tekˈniːk] – Kỹ thuật
- Concept [ˈkɒn.sept] – Khái niệm
- Theory [ˈθɪə.ri] – Lý thuyết
- Hypothesis [haɪˈpɒθ.ə.sɪs] – Giả thuyết
- Model [ˈmɒd.əl] – Mô hình
- Framework [ˈfreɪm.wɜːk] – Khung, khuôn khổ
- Perspective [pəˈspek.tɪv] – Quan điểm
- Viewpoint [ˈvjuː.pɔɪnt] – Quan điểm
- Opinion [əˈpɪn.jən] – Ý kiến
- Attitude [ˈætɪ.tuːd] – Thái độ
- Belief [bɪˈliːf] – Niềm tin
- Perception [pəˈsep.ʃən] – Nhận thức
- Interpretation [ɪnˌtɜː.prɪˈteɪ.ʃən] – Sự diễn giải
- Conclusion [kənˈkluː.ʒən] – Kết luận
100 bài tập từ vựng IELTS có đáp án (Trắc nghiệm)
Dưới đây là phần trắc nghiệm bao gồm 100 bài tập từ vựng IELTS có đáp án mà Smartcom English đã tổng hợp được. Mong phần bài tập này sẽ giúp ích nhiều trong quá trình học IELTS của bạn.
1. The house was burgled while the family was ________ in a card game.
A. buried B. busy C. absorbed D. helping
2. I am sorry that I can’t ________ your invitation.
A. take B. except C. agree D. accept
3. ________ what he says, he wasn’t even there when the crime was committed.
A. Following B. According to C. Hearing D. meaning
4. He has impressed his employers considerably and ________ he is soon to be promoted.
A. nevertheless B. accordingly C. yet D. eventually
5. He gave his listeners a vivid ________ of his journey through Peru.
A. account B. tale C. communication D. plot
6. Will you be taking my precious experience into ________ when you fix my salary?
A. possession B. account C. mind D. scale
7. The policeman stopped him when he was driving home and ________ him of speeding.
A. charged B. accused C. blamed D. arrested
8. His stomach began to ________ because of the bad food he had eaten.
A. pain B. harm C. be hurt D. ache
9. If you ________ money to mine, we shall have enough.
A. add B. combine C. unite D. bank
10. he was full of ________ for her bravery.
A. energy B. admiration C. surprise D. pride
11. This ticket ________ one person to the show.
A. permits B. enters C. delivers D. admits
12. The cow had lost its own calf. but the farmer persuaded it to ________ one whose mother had died.
A. choose B. adopt C. undertake D. collect
13. If we ________ the plan you suggest, we are more likely to be successful.
A. elect B. command C. vote D. adopt
14. Science has made great ________ during the past 30 years.
A. motions B. advances C. advantages D. opportunities
15. He was a much older tennis player but he had the great ________ of experience.
A. advantage B. deal C. value D. profit
16. I had quite ________ on my way to work this morning.
A. an experiment B. an adventure C. a happening D. an affair
17. He always studies the ________ in the paper as he wants to find a good second-hand car.
A. advertisements B. publicity C. announcements D. publication
18. On my present salary, I just can’t ________ a car which costs over $3.000.
A. pretend B. elect C. afford D. adopt
19. The girl’s father ________ to buy her a car if she passed her examination.
A. admitted B. accepted C. agreed D. approved
20. They are twins and look very ________ .
A. alike B. same C. likely D. identical
21. As a result of their ________ the three small independent countries felt less afraid of their powerful neighbour.
A. combination B. alliance C. partnership D. union
22. When he was a student, his father gave him a monthly ________ towards his expenses.
A. salary B. permission C. allowance D. wage
23. Is anyone ________ to fish in this river?
A. borne B. allowed C. admitted D. passed
24. His ________ had always been to become an architect.
A. study B. ambition C. imagination D. direction
25. The ________ of ice-cream sold increases sharply in the summer months.
A. account B. amount C. number D. size
26. If you are bitten by a poisonous snake. it is necessary to be given an ________ as quickly as possible.
A. analgesic B. antibiotic C. antiseptic D. antidote
27. I’m ________ to get the tickets for the show today, as there are hardly any left.
A. worried B. curious C. anxious D. troubled
28. The child was told to ________ for being rude to his uncle.
A. excuse B. apologize C. punish D. confess
29. He is ________ a very old man but in fact he is only fifty.
A. apparently B. evidently C. obviously D. actually
30. As a result of the radio ________ for help for the earthquake victims, over a million pounds has been raised.
A. appeal B. call C. programme D. advertisement
31. Let me know if any difficulties ________ .
A. arise B. come C. rise D. happen
32. Could you please ________ an appointment for me to see Mr. Smith?
A. manage B. arrange C. take D. have
33. The police ________ her for helping the murderer to escape.
A. caught B. searched C. brought D. arrested
34. When John ________ in London he went to see the Houses of Parliament.
A. came B. reached C. arrived D. got
35. I read an interesting ________ in a newspaper about farming today.
A. article B. advertisement C. composition D. explanation
36. Students are expected to ________ their classes regularly.
A. assist B. frequent C. attend D. present
37. Before you sign anything important, pay careful ________ to all the conditions.
A. notice B. attention C. regards D. reference
38. In the central region the dry season is long and severe, and the ________ annual rainfall is only about 70 cm.
A. refreshing B. general C. average D. greatest
39. The bicycle was moving so fast that its rider could not ________ an accident.
A. leave B. avoid C. miss D. overtake
40. As soon as the children were ________ , their mother got them out of bed and into the bathroom.
A. woke B. wake C. awake D. waken
41. This ________ is not big enough to cut down a tree.
A. axe B. hammer C. screw D. knife
42. In the market, the merchants ________ and joked with their friends and neighbours.
A. bargained B. gardened C. bearded D. changed
43. He couldn’t ________ the thought of leaving his home town for ever.
A. think B. bear C. carry D. hold
44. The room was so quiet that she could hear the ________ of her heart.
A. beating B. tapping C. knocking D. striking
45. Through a mixture of greed and intelligence, he has ________ the biggest landowner in the whole district.
A. grown B. developed C. become D. increased
46. The damage done to my house by the fire has now ________ .
A. done good B. been made good C. made me good D. been for good
47. The children will not be allowed to come with us if they don’t ________ themselves better.
A. direct B. behave C. declare D. compose
48. He has adopted three orphans ________ his own six children so that, all together, he has nine children to provide for.
A. besides B. except C. beside D. in place of
49. The two scientists disagreed and a ________ argument developed.
A. wet B. bitter C. salty D. sour
50. The weather was ________ the exceptionally poor harvest.
A. blamed for B. condemned for C. accused of D. criticized for
51. If you are so senseless as to go on long walks in tight fitting shoes, you must expect to get ________ .
A. scars B. bruises C. blisters D. spots
52. After lunch I felt ________ enough to ask my boss for a raise.
A. strong B. bold C. encouraged D. bald
53. It is a very popular play, and it would be wise ________ seats well in advance.
A. occupy B. book C. buy D. preserve
54. She began to feel nervous when the train pulled up at the ________ between Austria and Yugoslavia.
A. edge B. bar C. border D. division
55. When the bill came, he had to ________ money from his brother to pay it.
A. borrow B. lend C. loan D. let
56. The toy boat turned over and sank to the ________ of the pool.
A. basis B. bottom C. ground D. depth
57. The ball ________ two or three times before rolling down the slope.
A. bounced B. sprang C. leapt D. skipped
58. The bus ran over the cliff because its ________ failed.
A. brakes B. controls C. gears D. signals
59. The ________ of the bank where he worked was not in the centre of the city.
A. seat B. quarter C. branch D. piece
60. Large waves were ________ on the seashore.
A. going B. running C. hitting D. breaking
61. ________ up children properly is mainly their parents’ duty.
A. Rearing B. Breeding C. Raising D. Bringing
62. Several prisoners ________ from their guards and escaped.
A. broke away B. broke out C. broke through D. broke down
63. The specialist was under so much stress that he finally ________ .
A. broke off B. broke down C. broke out D. broke in
64. Well-mannered children have usually been properly ________ by their parents.
A. raised up B. borne up C. brought up D. put up
65.The audience waited until the curtain had risen and then ________ into applause.
A. flooded B. cheered C. started D. burst
66. When she heard from the hospital the father had died, she ________ into tears.
A. burst B. exploded C. fell D. melted
67. If you put too many potatoes in that paper-bag it will ________ .
A. explode B. crack C. burst D. overcrowd
68. Every day thousands of ________ fly the Atlantic for negotiations with American firms.
A. merchants B. dealers C. businessmen D. tradesmen
69. As there was a power cut in the hospital, the surgeon had to ________ the operation.
A. call for B. call on C. call off D. call out
70. The book ________ two weeks ago.
A. came across B. came by C. came into D. came out
71. The country has a system of ________ , most of which date from the nineteenth century.
A. channels B. rivers C. streams D. canals
72. As we wait no longer for the delivery of your order, we have to ________ it.
A. postpone B. refuse C. return D. cancel
73. He’s not ________ of learning German in six months.
A. interested B. inclined C. able D. capable
74. Bill doesn’t ________ what people say about him.
A. care B. matter C. disturb D. depend
75. Do you mind if I ________ with my work while you are getting tea ready?
A. turn to B. carry out C. come on D. carry on
76. He spoke so quickly that I didn’t ________ what he said.
A. receive B. accept C. listen D. catch
77. The flat we have rented is very ________ for the underground station.
A. convenient B. suitable C. comfortable D. distant
78. It isn’t quite ________ that he will be present at the meeting.
A. right B. exact C. certain D. formal
79. If your bicycle ________ comes off, it is almost impossible te put it back on without getting oil on your hands.
A. ring B. belt C. steel D. chain
80. If you ever have the ________ to go abroad to work, you should take it.
A. possibility B. offer C. chance D. event
81. The fog made it difficult for the driver to see when the traffic lights ________ .
A. adjusted B. moved C. changed D. removed
82. How much would you ________ for repairing my watch?
A. charge B. cost C. spend D. demand
83. He was ________ with murder.
A. accused B. charged C. sentenced D. convicted
84. Lawyers often make higher ________ for their work than they should.
A. charges B. prices C. costs D. rents
85. The customs officer didn’t bother to ________ our luggage.
A. control B. check C. discover D. glance
86. Some of the older villagers prefer to ________ tobacco rather than to smoke it.
A. munch B. crunch C. chew D. gnaw
87. The autumn air felt ________ so she went to fetch a coat.
A. cool B. chill C. tepid D. chilly
88. I’m afraid you have no ________ but to come along with us.
A. permission B. choice C. selection D. election
89. Her husband felt it would be silly to ________ the colour of the curtains before they had painted the room.
A. change B. find C. choose D. lose
90. The terrified hunter, ________ in the arms of a huge bear, fought desperately to loosen its grip.
A. clutched B. clasped C. grasped D. clinging
91. I shall never manage to beat John at tennis; we are clearly not in the same ________ .
A. set B. band C. class D. order
92. The teacher ________ the harder parts of the story.
A. cleared away B. cleared out C. cleared up D. cleared off
93. The sky looks lighter. I think the weather is ________ .
A. clearing away B. clearing C. bettering D. clearing up
94. He wrote his name ________ and carefully at the top of the paper.
A. largely B. attentively C. obviously D. clearly
95. These trees cannot be grown in such a cold ________ as ours.
A. weather B. climate C. season D. space
96. He took a ________ with him to clean the windscreen of his car.
A. garment B. cloth C. clothing D. towel
97. As the fat man sat down, the deck chair ________ under him, with a loud noise of tearing canvas.
A. fell B. fainted C. sank D. collapsed
98. He always wore a shirt with an open ________ .
A. colour B. tie C. collar D. tail
99. The presently accepted theory of light ________ some of the ideas of both earlier theories.
A. designs B. composes C. reacts D. combines
100. Very few scientists ________ with completely new answers to the world’s problems.
A. come to B. come round C. come up D. come in
Answer keys
| 1-10 | CDBBA | BBDAB | 11-20 | DBDBA | BACCA |
| 21-30 | BCBBB | DCBAA | 31-40 | ABDCA | CBCBC |
| 41-50 | AABAC | BBABA | 51-60 | CBBCA | BAACD |
| 61-70 | DABCD | ACCCD | 71-80 | DDDAD | DACDC |
| 81-90 | CABAB | CDBCB | 91-100 | CCDDB | BDCDC |
Trên đây là list 50 từ vựng IELTS thông dụng và phần trắc nghiệm bao gồm 100 bài tập từ vựng IELTS có đáp án. Hi vọng bạn cảm thấy bài viết này hữu ích. Chúc bạn ôn luyện thi hiệu quả và đạt được band điểm mong muốn trong kỳ thi IELTS sắp tới!
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